/*判断宏变量的值是否为空*/
/*%if &a=%str()*/
%let a=;
%macro check;
data _null_;
%if &a=%str() %then %put "value of a is null";
%else %put "value of a is not null";
run;
%mend check;
%check;
/*判断宏变量是否存在*/
/*symexist("var")*/
%macro test;
%local y;
data _null_;
if symexist("x") then put "x exists";
else put "x does not exist";
if symexist("y") then put "x exists";
else put "y does not exist";
run;
%mend test;
%test;
/*判断数据集是否存在*/
%let e=%sysfunc(exist(sashelp.class));
%put &e;