windows下通过Anaconda安装tensorflow

维基百科上对Anaconda的介绍：
Anaconda is a freemium open source distribution of the Python and R programming languages for large-scale data processing, predictive analytics, and scientific computing, that aims to simplify package management and deployment. Package versions are managed by the package management system conda.
这里引出了conda的概念，再次百科一下conda：
Conda is an open source, cross-platform, language-agnostic package manager and environment management system that installs, runs, and updates packages and their dependencies.Conda allows users to easily

• install different versions of binary software packages and any required libraries appropriate for their computing platform
• switch between package versions
• download and install updates from a software repository.

Conda is written in the Python programming language, but can manage projects containing code written in other languages (e.g., R), including multi-language projects. Conda can install the Python programming language, while similar Python-based cross-platform package managers (such as wheel or pip) cannot.

遇到的一个小问题：百度TensorFlow搜出的英文官网打不开，需要emmmmmm…你懂得，喜迎党的十九大，一大批VPN又GG了。另外一个可以打开的网址：
Tensorflow

根据官网步骤：
1.Follow the instructions on the Anaconda download site to download and install Anaconda.
去Anaconda官网安装，选择了Python3.6-64bit版本
2.Create a conda environment named tensorflow by invoking the following command:
C:> conda create -n tensorflow python=3.5
打开Anaconda prompt,输入上述命令
3.然后按照提示输入命令激活TensorFlow环境
activate tensorflow
4.Issue the appropriate command to install TensorFlow inside your conda environment. To install the CPU-only version of TensorFlow, enter the following command:
(tensorflow)C:> pip install --ignore-installed --upgrade tensorflow
继续在Anaconda Prompt中输入上述命令，install CPU版，暂时用不到GPU加速版

到了这步，TensorFlow已经安装完毕，接下来安装spyder编译器。
默认Anaconda已经安装了一个Spyder编译器，但是并不是TensorFlow环境下的，无法调用TensorFlow。
1.打开Anaconda Navigator
2.在主页面中选择Applications on TensorFlow，找到Spyder，Install

安装完毕，打开Spyder，输入代码验证：

import tensorflow as tf  
hello = tf.constant('Hello, TensorFlow!')  
sess = tf.Session()  
print(sess.run(hello)) 

没有报错，正确输出：b'Hello, TensorFlow!'成功！

之后可能会用到GPU加速版，再做研究。