安卓九宫格上传图片(微信朋友圈，QQ动态)小demo

实现思路

实现起来其实非常简单
我利用recyclerview工具，多item布局，在layoutmanager中设置三个一行，利用回调方法监听添加图片的方法
并设置list的添加顺序使得加号始终处于最后一个。然后限制list最大长度为9,使得加载最多为9张图片
下面直接把代码放上

MainActivity.java

package com.example.ninegriddemo;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.loader.content.CursorLoader;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.StrictMode;
import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
   
    private RecyclerView recyclerView;
    private NineGridAdapter nineGridAdapter;
    private Uri photoUri;   //相机拍照返回图片路径
    private File outputImage;
    private static final int GET_BACKGROUND_FROM_CAPTURE_RESOULT = 1;
    private static final int RESULT_REQUEST_CODE = 2;
    private static final int TAKE_PHOTO = 3;
    final List<Map<String,Object>> list = new ArrayList<>();




    private void selectCamera() {
   

        //创建file对象，用于存储拍照后的图片，这也是拍照成功后的照片路径
        outputImage = new File(this.getExternalCacheDir(), "camera_photos.jpg");
        try {
   
            //判断文件是否存在，存在删除，不存在创建
            if (outputImage.exists()) {
   
                outputImage.delete();
            }
            outputImage.createNewFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
   
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        photoUri = Uri.fromFile(outputImage);

        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);
        startActivityForResult(intent, TAKE_PHOTO);

    }
    public static final String STR_IMAGE = "image/*";
    //选择相册
    private void selectPhoto(){
   
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, null);
        intent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, STR_IMAGE);
        startActivityForResult(intent, GET_BACKGROUND_FROM_CAPTURE_RESOULT);

    }
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
   
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode != RESULT_OK) return;

        switch (requestCode) {
   

            case RESULT_REQUEST_CODE:   //相册返回
                final String selectPhoto = getRealPathFromUri(this,cropImgUri);
                int size=list.size();
                list.remove(size-1);
                Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap