python的进制转换

出自：http://www.cnblogs.com/dengyg200891/p/6829524.html

全局定义
base = [str(x) for x in range(10)] + [ chr(x) for x in range(ord('A'),ord('A')+6)]
 

1.------------------------------
二进制 to 十进制 : int(str,n=10) 

def bin2dec(string_num):
    return str(int(string_num, 2))
 
十六进制 to 十进制

def hex2dec(string_num):
    return str(int(string_num.upper(), 16))

2.-----------------------------------
十进制 to 二进制: bin() 
def dec2bin(string_num):
    num = int(string_num)
    mid = []
    while True:
        if num == 0: break
        num,rem = divmod(num, 2)
        mid.append(base[rem])

    return ''.join([str(x) for x in mid[::-1]

 
十进制 to 八进制: oct() 

def dec2bin(string_num):
    num = int(string_num)
    mid = []
    while True:
        if num == 0: break
        num,rem = divmod(num, 8)
        mid.append(base[rem])

    return ''.join([str(x) for x in mid[::-1]
十进制 to 十六进制: hex() def dec2hex(string_num):    num = int(string_num)    mid = []    while True:        if num == 0: break        num,rem = divmod(num, 16)        mid.append(base[rem])    return ''.join([str(x) for x in mid[::-1]]) 3.-------------------------------------------十六进制 to 二进制: bin(int(str,16)) def hex2bin(string_num):    return dec2bin(hex2dec(string_num.upper())) 二进制 to 十六进制 : hex(int(str,2)) def bin2hex(string_num):    return dec2hex(bin2dec(string_num))