318 Angular AppComponent

3、创建Cities Component

右击CitiesAngularApp，点击Open in Terminal

运行命令

ng g component Cities

得到如下文件

4、更新AppComponent

app-routing.module.ts添加路由

import { Routes } from '@angular/router';
import { CitiesComponent } from './cities/cities.component'

export const routes: Routes = [
  {
    path: "cities",
    component: CitiesComponent
  }];

app.component.ts第二行添加import并更新Component中的imports

如果遇到如下报错，就是因为RouterLink, RouterLinkActive没有导入导致的报错：

NG8002: Can't bind to 'routerLink' since it isn't a known property of 'a'.

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterOutlet, RouterLink, RouterLinkActive } from '@angular/router';
@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [RouterOutlet, RouterLink, RouterLinkActive],
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrl: './app.component.css'
})
export class AppComponent {
  title = 'CitiesAngularApp';
}

styles.css

body {
  font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
}

* {
  margin: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.container {
  min-width: 500px;
}

.app-title {
  font-size: 1.9em;
  font-family: 'Franklin Gothic Medium', 'Arial Narrow', Arial, sans-serif;
  margin-left: 4px;
}

.login-button {
  margin-right: 16px;
}

.body {
  padding: 20px;
  padding-top: 10px;
}

.navbar {
  padding: 10px;
}

  .navbar > ul {
    list-style-type: none;
    width: 100%;
  }

    .navbar > ul > li {
      width: 100%;
    }


      .navbar > ul > li > a:link, .navbar > ul > li > a:visited {
        padding: 4px 8px;
        cursor: pointer;
        transition: background-color 0.4s;
        display: inline-block;
        margin: 0px 3px;
        color: #0e5eba;
        text-decoration: none;
      }

      .navbar > ul > li > a:hover {
        background-color: #ffffff;
        color: #086581;
      }

.nav-active:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 15px;
  bottom: -2px;
  height: 1px;
  width: 50%;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #626262;
}

.nav-active {
  position: relative;
}

.card-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.card {
  flex: 1 0 300px;
  padding: 20px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #cacaca;
  max-width: 300px;
  margin: 20px;
}


.page-content {
  min-height: 90vh;
  padding: 15px 20px;
}

.full-size-height {
  min-height: 100vh;
}

.table-container {
  padding: 15px;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 16px;
  margin-top: 7px;
}

.table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  margin: 10px 0px;
  margin: auto;
}

  .table thead {
    font-weight: bold;
    color: #000000;
    text-align: left;
  }

    .table thead a:link, .table thead a:visited {
      color: #000000;
      text-decoration: none;
    }

    .table thead a:hover {
      text-decoration: underline;
    }

    .table thead th {
      padding: 5px 10px;
      text-align: left;
      border-bottom: 3px solid #efefef;
    }

  .table tbody td {
    padding: 6px 10px;
  }

  .table tbody tr {
    transition: background-color 0.4s, color 0.3s;
    /*background-color: #efefef;*/
    border-bottom: 1px solid #efefef;
  }


.w-25 {
  width: 25%;
}

.w-40 {
  width: 40%;
}

.w-50 {
  width: 50%;
}

.w-60 {
  width: 60%;
}

.w-75 {
  width: 75%;
}

.w-90 {
  width: 90%;
}

.w-100 {
  width: 100%;
}

.mt {
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.mb {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}


.m {
  margin: 10px;
}

.ml {
  margin-left: 20px;
}

.mr {
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.p {
  padding: 10px;
}

.pt {
  padding-top: 10px;
}

.pb {
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}


.pl {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

.pr {
  padding-right: 10px;
}


.grey-back {
  background-color: #dcdcdc;
}

.white-back {
  background-color: #ffffff;
}

.text-blue {
  color: #0349a3;
}

.text-green {
  color: #0a8438;
}

.text-red {
  color: #ff0000;
}

.text-grey {
  color: #929292;
}

.text-left {
  text-align: left;
}

.text-right {
  text-align: right;
}

.text-center {
  text-align: center;
}

.text-large {
  font-size: 2.5em;
  margin-top: 30px;
  font-family: 'Franklin Gothic Medium', 'Arial Narrow', Arial, sans-serif;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.margin-auto {
  margin: auto;
}

.float-left {
  float: left;
}

.clear {
  clear: both;
}

.blue-back {
  background-color: #9ad3f7;
}


.list-container {
  margin-top: 9px;
}

.list {
  list-style-type: none;
  background-color: #ececec;
  border: 1px solid #ececec;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

  .list > li {
    padding: 8px 12px;
    background-color: #ffffff;
    margin: 3px 2px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    transition: background-color 0.3s, color 0.3s;
  }

    .list > li:hover {
      background-color: #1383a4;
      color: #ffffff;
    }

  .list a:link, .list a:visited {
    color: initial;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

.footer-content {
  background-color: #bfbfbf;
  color: #000000;
  padding: 20px;
  text-align: center;
}

.header {
  background-color: #055c87;
  color: #ffffff;
  padding: 20px;
  text-align: center;
}

.border-bottom {
  border-bottom: 2px solid #7a7a7a;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.border-top {
  border-top: 2px solid #7a7a7a;
  margin-top: 6px;
}

.border-left {
  border-left: 1px solid #bfbfbf;
}

.border-right {
  border-right: 1px solid #bfbfbf;
}


.box {
  margin: 10px 20px;
  padding: 15px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 2px solid #d3d1d1;
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px 2px #ffffff;
}

.flex-direction-vertical {
  flex-direction: column;
}

.flex {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-content: stretch;
  align-items: stretch;
}

  .flex > div {
    padding: 4px;
  }

.flex-1 {
  flex: 1 auto;
}

.flex-2 {
  flex: 2 auto;
}

.flex-3 {
  flex: 3 auto;
}

.flex-4 {
  flex: 4 auto;
}

.flex-5 {
  flex: 5 auto;
}

.flex-6 {
  flex: 6 auto;
}

a:link, a:visited {
  color: blue;
}

a.link-hover:link {
  padding: 5px;
  border-radius: 9px;
  transition: background-color 0.2s;
}

a.link-hover:hover {
  background-color: #e5e5e5;
}

a.button-link:link, a.button-link:visited {
  color: #ffffff;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-radius: 8px;
  outline: 3px solid #ffffff;
  font-size: 105%;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-block;
}

.search-dropdown {
  padding: 8px 12px;
  font-size: 103%;
  border-radius: 20px 0px 0px 20px;
  border-top: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-left: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-right-style: none;
  margin-right: 0px;
  transition: box-shadow 0.2s;
}

.search-text {
  padding: 8px 12px;
  font-size: 105%;
  border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
  border-top: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-left-style: none;
  border-right-style: none;
  margin-right: 0px;
  transition: box-shadow 0.2s;
  position: relative;
  left: -5px;
}

.search-button {
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-top: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-right: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-radius: 0px 20px 20px 0px;
  border-left-style: none;
  /*outline: 3px solid #ffffff;*/
  font-size: 105%;
  position: relative;
  left: -10px;
}

.button {
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border: 2px solid #cacaca;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-size: 101%;
}

.button-blue-back {
  background-color: #3a81bd;
  color: #ffffff;
  border: 2px solid #3f80ca;
}

  .button-blue-back:hover {
    background-color: #1274c7;
  }

.button-green-back {
  background-color: #088e36;
  color: #ffffff;
  border: 2px solid #73d695;
}

  .button-green-back:hover {
    background-color: #066627;
  }

.button-red-back {
  background-color: #cb511e;
  color: #ffffff;
  border: 2px solid #e49776;
}

  .button-red-back:hover {
    background-color: #96370f;
  }


.button-panel {
  margin-top: 20px;
}

.account-links {
  display: block;
}

.pill {
  background-color: #9e9e9eff;
  color: #ffffff;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  margin: 7px 0px;
  display: inline-block;
}


.form-input {
  padding: 8px 10px;
  font-size: 105%;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
  width: 100%;
  transition: box-shadow 0.2s;
}

  .form-input:focus {
    outline: none;
    border: 1px solid #245eb0;
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 4px 0px #1383a4;
  }

.form-label {
  display: inline-block;
}

.center-box {
  margin: auto;
  width: 90%;
}

.form-field > div:first-child {
  flex: 1;
  width: auto;
}

.form-field > div:nth-child(2) {
  flex: 1;
  width: auto;
}

.margin-bottom {
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}

.form-field {
  flex-direction: column;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

#top-bar-div {
  flex-direction: column;
}

#search-box-div {
  text-align: left;
  padding-left: 15px;
  padding-top: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.trading-button {
  padding: 10px 15px;
  margin-right: 20px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.stock {
  margin-top: 20px;
}

.stock-title {
  font-size: 2.2em;
  color: #0a8ac6;
}

.stock-price {
  font-size: 4.5em;
}

.trading-panel {
  background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

#trade-button {
  margin-top: 30px;
}

.trading-panel-flex {
  flex-direction: column;
}


#stock-price-panel {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  flex: 1 0 auto;
  padding-right: 20px;
}

#new-order-panel {
  padding-left: 5px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  padding-top: 50px;
  padding-right: 5px;
  flex: 1 0 auto;
  border-left: 1px solid #bfbfbf;
}

.orders-list {
  flex-direction: column;
}

#buy-orders-list, #sell-orders-list {
  flex: 1 auto;
}

.stocks-list {
  flex-direction: column;
}

#stocks-list {
  min-width: 600px;
  max-width: 700px;
}

.form-container {
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 15px;
  margin: auto;
  width: 90%;
  padding: 20px;
}

.inline-block {
  display: inline-block;
}

@media screen and (min-width: 1000px) {
  #top-bar-div {
    flex-direction: row;
  }

  #search-box-div {
    padding-top: 0px;
    text-align: right;
  }

  .navbar > ul {
    display: inline-block;
    width: auto;
  }

    .navbar > ul > li {
      display: inline-block;
      width: auto;
    }

  #stock-price-panel {
    flex: 2 0 auto;
    max-width: 65%;
  }

  #new-order-panel {
    padding-left: 90px;
    padding-top: 220px;
    flex: 1 0 auto;
  }

  .trading-panel-flex {
    flex-direction: row;
    /*color: */
  }

  .center-box {
    width: 70%;
    margin: auto;
  }

  .form-field > div {
    padding: 15px !important;
  }

    .form-field > div:first-child {
      flex: 1 !important;
    }

    .form-field > div:nth-child(2) {
      flex: 3 !important;
    }

  .form-field {
    flex-direction: row;
  }

  input.ng-valid:not(.ng-untouched) {
    border: 1px solid #42A948; /* green */
  }

  input.ng-invalid:not(.ng-untouched) {
    border: 1px solid #a94442; /* red */
  }

  input[disabled] {
    background-color: #ffffff;
  }

  .border-less-textbox {
    padding: 8px 10px;
    font-size: 105%;
    border: none;
    width: 100%;
  }


  .orders-list {
    flex-direction: row;
  }

  .stocks-list {
    flex-direction: row;
  }

  .form-container {
    padding: 20px;
  }

  .account-links {
    display: inline-block;
  }
}

app.component.html

<div>
  Hello
</div>

CitiesAngularApp右击打开终端，执行如下命令

npm install

运行

ng serve        //需要手动打开浏览器

ng serve --open //可直接打开浏览器

5、继续完善app.component.html

<div class="container">
  <div class="page-content">
    <div class="margin-bottom">
      <div class="flex">
        <div class="flex-1" id="top-bar-div">
          <h2 class="app-title">
            Cities Manager
          </h2>
        </div>
        <div class="flex-1" id="search-box-div">
          <div class="navbar account-links">
            <ul>
              <li>
                <a [routerLink]="[ '/login' ]">Login</a>
                <!--<a routerLink="/login">Login</a>-->
              </li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="navbar mb">
      <ul>
        <li>
          <a [routerLink]="[ '/cities']" [routerLinkActive]="[ 'nav-active']">Cities</a>
          <!--<a routerLink="/cities" routerLinkActive="active">Cities</a>-->
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="body">
      <router-outlet></router-outlet>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

ng serve --open运行程序后，点击Cities，显示如下

Gitee获取源码：

https://gitee.com/huang_jianhua0101/asp.-net-core-8.git