Educational Codeforces Round 4 A. The Text Splitting

A. The Text Splitting
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You are given the string s of length n and the numbers p, q. Split the string s to pieces of length p and q.

For example, the string "Hello" for p = 2, q = 3 can be split to the two strings "Hel" and "lo" or to the two strings "He" and "llo".

Note it is allowed to split the string s to the strings only of length p or to the strings only of length q (see the second sample test).

Input

The first line contains three positive integers n, p, q (1 ≤ p, q ≤ n ≤ 100).

The second line contains the string s consists of lowercase and uppercase latin letters and digits.

Output

If it's impossible to split the string s to the strings of length p and q print the only number "-1".

Otherwise in the first line print integer k — the number of strings in partition of s.

Each of the next k lines should contain the strings in partition. Each string should be of the length p or q. The string should be in order of their appearing in string s — from left to right.

If there are several solutions print any of them.

Sample test(s)
Input
5 2 3
Hello
Output
2
He
llo
Input
10 9 5
Codeforces
Output
2
Codef
orces
Input
6 4 5
Privet
Output
-1
Input
8 1 1
abacabac
Output
8
a
b
a
c
a
b
a
c
题意:给出一个字符串和整数p、q问是否能按照p、q来划分整个字符串,就是问能不能用p、q凑成字符串的长度。
思路:别人用dp,或者是直接模拟,我当时就只用了dfs,赛后还被hack了,后来改成记忆化dfs,思维还是挺重要的。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
using namespace std;
char s[105], put[205];
int c[105], vis[105], u;
int n, p, q;
int dfs(int now, int use, int o)
{
    //printf("%d\n", vis[now + use]);
    if(vis[now + use] == use) return 0;//同样的方法已经试过
    if(now + use > n) return 0;
    c[o] = use;
    vis[now + use] = use;
    if(now + use == n){
        u = o;
        return 1;
    }
    if(dfs(now + use, p, o + 1)) return 1;
    if(dfs(now + use, q, o + 1)) return 1;
    return 0;
}
int main()
{
    int i, len, start, have, p1, now, j;
    scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &p, &q);
    scanf("%s", s);
    len = strlen(s);
    p1 = now = 0;
    if(dfs(0, q, 0)==0&&dfs(0, p, 0)==0){
        printf("-1\n");
    }else{
        //printf("%d\n", u);
        i = 0;
        while(i <= u)
        {
            start = c[i++];
            for(j = now;j < now + start;j++)
                put[p1++] = s[j];
            put[p1++] = '\n';
            now = now + start;
            //printf("%d\n", now);
        }
        printf("%d\n", u + 1);
        printf("%s", put);
    }

}

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