文件保存和读取

case R.id.btn_save:
                    try {
                        String saveinfo = editText.getText().toString();
                        FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput("data.txt", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
                        fos.write(saveinfo.getBytes());
                        fos.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "保存成功！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;
                case R.id.btn_read:
                    String content = "";
                    try {
                        FileInputStream fis = openFileInput("data.txt");
                        byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
                        fis.read(buffer);
                        content = new String(buffer);
                        fis.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "保存的数据是:" + content, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;

第二种：

//保存数据
private void save() {
        editStr = editText.getText().toString();
        try {
            FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput("info.txt", MODE_PRIVATE);
            PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(fos);
            ps.print(editStr);
            ps.close();
            fos.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
    //读取数据
    private void read() {
        try {
            buffer = new StringBuffer("");
            FileInputStream fis = openFileInput("info.txt");
            byte[] by = new byte[1024];
            int line = 0;
            while ((line = fis.read(by)) != -1){
                buffer.append(new String(by, 0, line));
            }
            fis.close();
            //此时读取的数据是buffer,toString
            editText.setText(buffer.toString());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

读取assets文件夹下的文件(新建assets文件夹在Project视图src/main目录下):

try{
 AssetManager assets = getResources().getAssets();
 InputStream is = assets.open("qq.png", MODE_PRIVATE);
 image = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
  is.close();
  }catch(Exception e){
  e.printStackTrace();
  }

iv_image.setImageBitmap(image);

读取RAW文件（在src/main/rec/raw目录下）：

StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer("");
try{
 InputStream is=getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.info);
 byte[] by=new byte[1024];
 int line;
 while((line=is.read(by))!=-1){
 buffer.append(new String(by,0,line));
}
}catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }