换种思路解决列表套列表-ExpandableListView的使用

效果

注：ExpandableListView 二级列表(树形) ，此需求中可以把上面固定部分当成一级列表(大标题)，人员可以当成2级(一个大标题对应多个小标题)，此思路适合用于上面为固定部分，最下面为不固定部分(即列表)，如果不固定部分在中间，可能就不适用此种思路。

ExpandableListView的使用

1.数据结构

2.Adapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter

private List<Map<String,Object>> group = new ArrayList<>();
private Context mContext;

public ExpandableAdapter(List<Map<String, Object>> group, Context mContext) {
    this.group = group;
    this.mContext = mContext;
}

// 获取组元素数目
@Override
public int getGroupCount() {
    return group.size();
}

// 获取子元素数目
@Override
public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {

    // 取出组中的groupPosition位置的数据
    Map<String, Object> map = group.get(groupPosition);
    // 取出子元素集合
    List<Map<String,Object>> child = (List<Map<String, Object>>) map.get("ry");

    return child.size();
}

// 获取组元素对象
@Override
public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
    return group.get(groupPosition);
}

// 获取子元素对象
@Override
public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {

    // 取出组中的groupPosition位置的数据
    Map<String, Object> map = group.get(groupPosition);
    // 取出子元素集合
    List<Map<String,Object>> child = (List<Map<String, Object>>) map.get("ry");

    return child.get(childPosition);
}

// 获取组元素Id
@Override
public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
    return groupPosition;
}

// 获取子元素Id
@Override
public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
    return childPosition;
}

// 加载并显示组元素 
@Override
public View getGroupView(int i, boolean b, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

    final Map<String, Object> data = group.get(i);

    GroupViewHolder groupViewHolder;
    if (convertView == null) {
        convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.group_item, parent, false);
        groupViewHolder = new GroupViewHolder();
        groupViewHolder.create_time = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.create_time);
        convertView.setTag(groupViewHolder);
    } else {
        groupViewHolder = (GroupViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
    }

    groupViewHolder.create_time.setText((String) data.get("titleRq"));

    return convertView;

}

// 获取显示指定分组中的指定子选项的视图
@Override
public View getChildView(final int groupPosition, final int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

    // 取出组中的groupPosition位置的数据
    Map<String, Object> map = group.get(groupPosition);
    // 取出子元素集合
    List<Map<String,Object>> child = (List<Map<String, Object>>) map.get("ry");

    final Map<String, Object> data = child.get(childPosition);

    final ChildViewHolder childViewHolder;

    if (convertView == null) {
        convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.child_item, parent, false);
        childViewHolder = new ChildViewHolder();
        childViewHolder.ry_name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);
        childViewHolder.ry_agree = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.agree);

        convertView.setTag(childViewHolder);
    } else {
        childViewHolder = (ChildViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
    }

    childViewHolder.ry_name.setText((String) data.get("name"));
    childViewHolder.ry_agree.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            // ...
        }
    });

    return convertView;
}

// 分组和子选项是否持有稳定的ID, 就是说底层数据的改变会不会影响到它们
@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
    return true;
}

// 用来判断某Group某个child是否可选
@Override
public boolean isChildSelectable(int i, int i1) {
    return true;
}

    static  class GroupViewHolder{
        TextView create_time;
    }

    static class ChildViewHolder{
        TextView ry_name;
        TextView ry_agree;
    }

3.布局

<!--groupIndicator 箭头-->
<!--divider 组元素的分割线-->
<!--childDivider 子元素的分割线-->
<ExpandableListView
    android:id="@+id/ev"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:divider="#ffffffff"
    android:childDivider="#ffffffff"
    android:groupIndicator="@null"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

4.代码

adapter = new ExpandableAdapter(data,this);
ev.setAdapter(adapter);

// 默认展开子元素
for (int i=0; i<data.size(); i++) {
    ev.expandGroup(i);
}

// 设置点击组元素不会收起子元素
ev.setOnGroupClickListener(new ExpandableListView.OnGroupClickListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onGroupClick(ExpandableListView expandableListView, View view, int i, long l) {

        //设置点击不关闭（不收回）
        view.setClickable(true);
        return true;
    }
});

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