Rust学习笔记（3）——struct/vec的所有权

在struct和vec复合型数据类型中，struct和vec 默认是拥有变量的所有权的。如下代码：

fn main() {
    let a = Box::new(1);
    let b = Box::new(2);

    let c = Point { x: a, y: b };
    // let d = vec![a, b];
    println!("{:?}", b);
    println!("{:?}", a);
    // println!("{:?}", d);
}

#[derive(Debug)]
struct Point {
    x: Box<i32>,
    y: Box<i32>,
}

提示如下错误：

 --> src\main.rs:5:9
  |
5 |     let c = Point { x: a, y: b };
  |         ^ help: if this is intentional, prefix it with an underscore: `_c`
  |
  = note: `#[warn(unused_variables)]` on by default

error[E0382]: borrow of moved value: `b`
 --> src\main.rs:7:22
  |
3 |     let b = Box::new(2);
  |         - move occurs because `b` has type `Box<i32>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
4 | 
5 |     let c = Point { x: a, y: b };
  |                              - value moved here
6 |     // let d = vec![a, b];
7 |     println!("{:?}", b);
  |                      ^ value borrowed here after move

error[E0382]: borrow of moved value: `a`
 --> src\main.rs:8:22
  |
2 |     let a = Box::new(1);
  |         - move occurs because `a` has type `Box<i32>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
...
5 |     let c = Point { x: a, y: b };
  |                        - value moved here
...
8 |     println!("{:?}", a);
  |                      ^ value borrowed here after move

error: aborting due to 2 previous errors; 1 warning emitted

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0382`.
error: could not compile `pointer`