Python
python
import random
def game():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100) 91386.cn
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input("猜一个1到100之间的数字: "))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print("太小了!")
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print("太大了!")
except ValueError:
print("请输入一个数字!")
print(f"恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。")
if name == “main”:
game()
JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function game() {
rl.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (answer) => {
guess = parseInt(answer, 10);
attempts++;
if (isNaN(guess)) {
console.log('请输入一个数字!');
game();
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log('太小了!');
game();
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log('太大了!');
game();
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
rl.close();
}
});
}
game();
C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main() {
srand(time(0)); // 使用当前时间作为随机数生成器的种子
int numberToGuess = rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess;
int attempts = 0;
do {
cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (cin.fail()) {
cin.clear();
cin.ignore(numeric_limits<streamsize>::max(), '\n');
cout << "请输入一个数字!\n";
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
cout << "太小了!\n";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
cout << "太大了!\n";
}
} while (guess != numberToGuess);
cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。\n";
return 0;
}
这些代码示例都实现了一个简单的猜数字游戏,其中程序会随机选择一个1到100之间的数字,然后让用户尝试猜测这个数字。程序会告诉用户他们的猜测是太高、太低还是正确,并跟踪用户尝试的次数。由于不同的电脑语言有其独特的特性和语法,我将为你提供三种常见编程语言(Python、JavaScript 和 C++)的简单控制台游戏代码示例:猜数字游戏。
Python
python
import random
def game():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input("猜一个1到100之间的数字: "))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print("太小了!")
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print("太大了!")
except ValueError:
print("请输入一个数字!")
print(f"恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。")
if name == “main”:
game()
JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function game() {
rl.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (answer) => {
guess = parseInt(answer, 10);
attempts++;
if (isNaN(guess)) {
console.log('请输入一个数字!');
game();
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log('太小了!');
game();
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log('太大了!');
game();
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
rl.close();
}
});
}
game();
C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main() {
srand(time(0)); // 使用当前时间作为随机数生成器的种子
int numberToGuess = rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess;
int attempts = 0;
do {
cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (cin.fail()) {
cin.clear();
cin.ignore(numeric_limits<streamsize>::max(), '\n');
cout << "请输入一个数字!\n";
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
cout << "太小了!\n";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
cout << "太大了!\n";
}
} while (guess != numberToGuess);
cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。\n";
return 0;
}
这些代码示例都实现了一个简单的猜数字游戏,其中程序会随机选择一个1到100之间的数字,然后让用户尝试猜测这个数字。程序会告诉用户他们的猜测是太高、太低还是正确,并跟踪用户尝试的次数。