实验要求:
一、R5为ISP,只能进行ip地址配置:其所有接口配置为公有ip地切
二、(1)R1与R5间使用PPP的PAP认证,R5为主认证方;
(2)R2与R5间使用PPP的chap认证 R5为主认证方;
(3)R3与R5间使用HDLC封装
三、R1/2/3构建一个MGRE环境,R1为中心站点;R1/4间为点到点GRE
四、整个私有网络基于RIP全网可达
五、所有路由器基于不同私有地址为源ip时,可以正常访问R5环回
实验配置:
R1相关配置:
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol ppp
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user huawei password cipher huawei123
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 15.1.1.1 24
[R1-Serial4/0/0]q
[R1]int t0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]int t0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]description 45.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]q
[R1]rip
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]un summary
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R1-rip-1]q
[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
R2相关配置:
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.2.1 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol ppp
[R2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher R2123
[R2-Serial4/0/0]int t0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 15.1.1.1 register
[R2]rip
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]un summary
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[R2-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]q
[R2]acl 2000
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
R3相关配置:
[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.3.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y
[R3-Serial4/0/0]int t0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 15.1.1.1 register
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[R3]rip
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]un summary
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[R3-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R3-rip-1]q
[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
R4相关配置:
[R4]int g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 192.168.4.1 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int t0/0/1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip ad 10.1.1.1 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 45.1.1.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]description 15.1.1.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]q
[R4]rip
[R4-rip-1]version 2
[R4-rip-1]un summary
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R4-rip-1]q
[R4]acl 2000
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
R5相关配置:
[R5]aaa
[R5-aaa]local-user R5 password cipher R5123
Info: Add a new user.
[R5-aaa]local-user R5 service-type ppp
[R5-aaa]int s3/0/0
[R5-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap
[R5-Serial3/0/0]ip ad 15.1.1.2 24
[R5-Serial3/0/0]q
[R5]aaa
[R5-aaa]local-user R5 password cipher R5123
[R5-aaa]local-user R5 service-type ppp
[R5-aaa]int s3/0/0
[R5-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap
[R5-Serial3/0/0]int s4/0/0
[R5-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y