Bachgold Problem

CodeForces - 749A

Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer n represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.

Recall that integer k is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer divisors — 1 and k.

Input

The only line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000).

Output

The first line of the output contains a single integer k — maximum possible number of primes in representation.

The second line should contain k primes with their sum equal to n. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.

Example
Input
5
Output
2
2 3
Input
6
Output
3
2 2 2

题目大意:给一个正整数N,判断它最多是多少个素数的和?并输出这些素数。


思路:因为要个数最多,最简单的想法就是,只用2和3。偶数就拆成(n/2)个2,奇数就拆成((n-3)/2)个2和1个3。


code:

#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int n;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    if(n % 2 == 0)
    {
        n /= 2;
        printf("%d\n",n);
        for(int i=1; i<n; i++)
            printf("%d ",2);
        printf("%d\n",2);
    }
    else
    {
        n -= 3;
        n /= 2;
        printf("%d\n",n+1);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            printf("%d ",2);
        printf("%d\n",3);
    }
    return 0;
}




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