Java深浅拷贝

浅拷贝:通过clone方法

如果想要使一个类的对象能够调用clone方法 ,则需要实现Cloneable接口, 并重写 clone方法:

深拷贝：利用对象流

将对象序列化,再反序列化得出新的对象. 因此首先需要实现序列化接口,如下:

public class Student implements Serializable{

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -2232725257771333130L;

    private int sno ;
    private String name;
    private Teacher teacher;　　//getter ,setter,toString()省略...
}

工具方法:

//工具方法
　　public Object cloneObject(Object object) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        //将对象序列化
        ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream);
        objectOutputStream.writeObject(object);

        //将字节反序列化
        ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(outputStream.toByteArray());
        ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(inputStream);
        Object obj = objectInputStream.readObject();

        return obj;
    }