day16-2.23-面向对象作业

1. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

   class Rectangle:
       def __init__(self, long1, wide1):
           self.long = long1
           self.wide = wide1
   
       def area(self):
           print(f'面积：{self.long * self.wide}')
   
       def perimeter(self):
           print(f'周长：{(self.long + self.wide) * 2}')
   
   
   r1 = Rectangle(2, 4)
   r1.area()
   r1.perimeter()
   

2. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

   class TwoDimesion:
       def __init__(self, x1, y1):
           self.x = x1
           self.y = y1
   
       def distance(self):
           print(f'距离为：{(self.x ** 2 + self.y ** 2) ** 0.5}')
   
   
   d1 = TwoDimesion(3, 4)
   d1.distance()
   

3. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

   class Circle:
       def __init__(self, x1, y1, r):
           self.x = x1
           self.y = y1
           self.r = r
   
       def perimter(self):
           print(f'周长：{self.r * 2 * pi}')
   
       def area(self):
           print(f'面积：{self.r ** 2 * pi}')
   
       def excircle(self, x2, y2, r2):
           d = ((self.x - x2) ** 2 + (self.y - y2) ** 2) ** 0.5
           if d == self.r + r2:
               print('外切')
           else:
               print('不外切')
   
   
   r1 = Circle(0, 0, 1)
   r1.area()
   r1.perimter()
   r1.excircle(2, 0, 1)
   

4. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

   class Line:
       def __init__(self, stx1, sty1, end_x2, end_y2):
           self.stx = stx1
           self.sty = sty1
           self.end1 = end_x2
           self.end2 = end_y2
   
       def distance(self):
           print(f'长度为：{((self.end1 - self.stx) ** 2 + (self.end2 - self.sty) ** 2) ** 0.5}')
   
   
   r1 = Line(1, 2, 3, 4)
   r1.distance()
   

5. 定义一个狗类和一个人类：

   狗拥有属性：姓名、性别和品种 拥有方法：叫唤

   人类拥有属性：姓名、年龄、狗 拥有方法：遛狗

class Dog:
    def __init__(self, name1, gender1, species1):
        self.name = name1
        self.gender = gender1
        self.species = species1

    def bark(self):
        print(f'是{self.name}这只{self.species}在叫唤')


r1 = Dog('旺财', '公', '土狗')
r1.bark()


class Person:
    def __init__(self, name2, age, dog):
        self.person_name = name2
        self.person_age = age
        self.person_dog = dog

    def walking_the_dog(self):
        print(f'是{self.person_name}在遛{self.person_dog}')


r1 = Person('老王', '22', '旺财')
r1.walking_the_dog()