整合关键点
hibernate对象交给Spring创建
1.Hibernate的SessionFactory对象交给Spring创建
2.Hibernate事务交给spring声明式事务管理。
SSH整合:
SessionFactory:启动的时候初始化,整个应用都有效;因此创建的工作,交给spring管理。
加载hibernate配置文件去整合
用的是spring4+hibernate4的jar包,但是总是失败,unwrap javax.sql.dataSource
连接池方式
将datasource直接在bean.xml中配置,然后sessionFactory直接使用,这种方式成功了。
记录配置文件如下
bean.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<bean id="deptDao" class="cn.itcast.dao.DeptDao">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- service -->
<bean id="deptService" class="cn.itcast.service.DeptService">
<property name="deptDao" ref="deptDao"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="qqaazz"></property>
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="3"></property>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="10"></property>
<property name="maxStatements" value="100"></property>
<property name="acquireIncrement" value="2"></property>
</bean>
<!-- Spring与Hibernate整合 -->
<!-- 连接池交给spring管理 -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<!--配置事务管理器类 -->
<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务增强(拦截到方法之后,如何管理事务?只读?只写等) -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*" read-only="false"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--aop配置 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.itcast.service.*.*(..))" id="pt"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pt"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
hibernate.cfg.xml文件
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
<!--常用配置 -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="cn/itcast/entity/Dept.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
测试:
public class App {
private ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
@Test
public void testApp() throws Exception{
DeptService deptService=(DeptService)ac.getBean("deptService");
deptService.save(new Dept(30,"xiaom"));
}
}