MGRE综合实验

一、拓扑图

二、实验要求

1、R5为 ISP ，只能进行 Ip 地址配置；其所有地址均配为公有 Ip 地址
2、R1和R5间使用 ppp 的 PAP 认证，R5为主认证方；
      R2于R5之间使用 ppp 的 chap 认证，R5为主认证方；
      R3于R5之间使用 HDLC 封装。
3、R1/R2/R3构建一个 MGRE 环境，R1为中心站点；R1、R4间为点到点的 GRE 。
4、整个私有网络基于 RIP 全网可达
5、所有 PC 设置私有 IP 为源 IP ，可以访问R5环回。

三、实验配置

R1：

#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol ppp 
 ppp pap local-user abc password cipher 12345 //PaP模式认证配置
 ip address 15.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 //MGRE配置
 undo rip split-horizon
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 15.1.1.1
 nhrp entry multicast dynamic
 nhrp network-id 10
#
interface Tunnel0/0/1
 description 45.1.1.4 //GRE配置
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source 15.1.1.1
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.1.0
 network 10.0.0.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 15.1.1.5 //配置缺省路由实现互通
#
acl number 2000  //配置ACL匹配源IP访问R5环回
 rule 5 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 
#

R2：

#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol ppp 
 ppp chap password cipher 12345 //chap模式配置
 ip address 25.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 
#
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source Serial4/0/0
 nhrp network-id 10
 nhrp entry 10.0.0.1 15.1.1.1 register
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.2.0
 network 10.0.0.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 25.1.1.5
#
acl number 2000  
 rule 5 permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 
#

R3：

#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol hdlc //hdlc封装模式配置
 ip address 35.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 10.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source Serial4/0/0
 nhrp network-id 10
 nhrp entry 10.0.0.1 15.1.1.1 register
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.3.0
 network 10.0.0.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 35.1.1.5
#
acl number 2000  
 rule 5 permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 
#

R4：

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 45.1.1.4 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0 
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0 //GRE配置
 description 15.1.1.1 
 ip address 10.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.4.0
 network 10.0.0.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 45.1.1.5
#
acl number 2000  
 rule 5 permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 
#

R5:

#
aaa 
 local-user abc password cipher 12345
 local-user abc service-type ppp
#
interface Serial3/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode pap 
 ip address 15.1.1.5 255.255.255.0 
#
interface Serial3/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode chap 
 ip address 25.1.1.5 255.255.255.0 
#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol hdlc
 ip address 35.1.1.5 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 45.1.1.5 255.255.255.0 
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0 
#
user-interface con 0
 authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#

四、实验结果测试
 

1、查看R1的nhrp路由表

2、全网互通（只用R1做示范）

 

3、pc1ping通R5环回