invalid constant type: 15 at 79

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-13 15:00:00 发布

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分类专栏：术(知识点) 文章标签： invalid constant type maven依赖顺序原则

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文章目录

错误信息
排查过程
处理方案
maven依赖顺序原则
参考资料

项目运行test，之前一直ok，突然某一天报错了

错误信息

java.io.IOException: invalid constant type: 15 at 79
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:321)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
	at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:128)
	at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:60)
	at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:108)
	at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:251)
	at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98)
	at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116)
	... 24 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cmIdentifyRelationService': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.IOException: invalid constant type: 15 at 79
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:175)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.getObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:103)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObjectForBeanInstance(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1634)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:254)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:522)
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:496)
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:627)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:169)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:318)
	... 40 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.IOException: invalid constant type: 15 at 79
	at javassist.CtClassType.getClassFile2(CtClassType.java:204)
	at javassist.CtClassType.subtypeOf(CtClassType.java:304)
	at javassist.CtClassType.subtypeOf(CtClassType.java:319)
	at javassist.compiler.MemberResolver.compareSignature(MemberResolver.java:235)
	at javassist.compiler.MemberResolver.lookupMethod(MemberResolver.java:107)
	at javassist.compiler.MemberResolver.lookupMethod(MemberResolver.java:84)
	at javassist.compiler.TypeChecker.atMethodCallCore(TypeChecker.java:711)
	at javassist.compiler.TypeChecker.atCallExpr(TypeChecker.java:688)
	at javassist.compiler.JvstTypeChecker.atCallExpr(JvstTypeChecker.java:157)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.CallExpr.accept(CallExpr.java:46)
	at javassist.compiler.JvstTypeChecker.atCastToWrapper(JvstTypeChecker.java:126)
	at javassist.compiler.JvstTypeChecker.atCastExpr(JvstTypeChecker.java:98)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.CastExpr.accept(CastExpr.java:55)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.doTypeCheck(CodeGen.java:242)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.compileExpr(CodeGen.java:229)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atReturnStmnt2(CodeGen.java:598)
	at javassist.compiler.JvstCodeGen.atReturnStmnt(JvstCodeGen.java:425)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atStmnt(CodeGen.java:363)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.Stmnt.accept(Stmnt.java:50)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atStmnt(CodeGen.java:351)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.Stmnt.accept(Stmnt.java:50)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atIfStmnt(CodeGen.java:391)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atStmnt(CodeGen.java:355)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.Stmnt.accept(Stmnt.java:50)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atStmnt(CodeGen.java:351)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.Stmnt.accept(Stmnt.java:50)
	at javassist.compiler.MemberCodeGen.atTryStmnt(MemberCodeGen.java:204)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atStmnt(CodeGen.java:367)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.Stmnt.accept(Stmnt.java:50)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atStmnt(CodeGen.java:351)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.Stmnt.accept(Stmnt.java:50)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atMethodBody(CodeGen.java:292)
	at javassist.compiler.CodeGen.atMethodDecl(CodeGen.java:274)
	at javassist.compiler.ast.MethodDecl.accept(MethodDecl.java:44)
	at javassist.compiler.Javac.compileMethod(Javac.java:169)
	at javassist.compiler.Javac.compile(Javac.java:95)
	at javassist.CtNewMethod.make(CtNewMethod.java:74)
	at javassist.CtNewMethod.make(CtNewMethod.java:45)
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.common.bytecode.ClassGenerator.toClass(ClassGenerator.java:322)
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.common.bytecode.ClassGenerator.toClass(ClassGenerator.java:293)
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.common.bytecode.Wrapper.makeWrapper(Wrapper.java:346)
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.common.bytecode.Wrapper.getWrapper(Wrapper.java:89)
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig.init(ReferenceConfig.java:269)
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig.get(ReferenceConfig.java:138)
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.ReferenceBean.getObject(ReferenceBean.java:65)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:168)
	... 50 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: invalid constant type: 15 at 79
	at javassist.bytecode.ConstPool.readOne(ConstPool.java:1044)
	at javassist.bytecode.ConstPool.read(ConstPool.java:984)
	at javassist.bytecode.ConstPool.<init>(ConstPool.java:125)
	at javassist.bytecode.ClassFile.read(ClassFile.java:770)
	at javassist.bytecode.ClassFile.<init>(ClassFile.java:114)
	at javassist.CtClassType.getClassFile2(CtClassType.java:191)
	... 95 more

排查过程

网上查到的原因：
javassist jar包版本太低，jdk1.8不支持，需要升级到3.20或以上
Java 8u11中的JVM字节码验证子系统发生变化而导致的。Java语言要求任何调用超类构造函数必须在第一次调用时进行，但Java早期版本中的字节码验证器并没有强制去验证。影响到了一些第三方工具，如javassist

处理方案

查项目的jar包依赖，有三个地方间接依赖到javassist，版本分别为3.16, 3.18, 3.21。猜想应该是用了3.16或3.18版本的jar包。
在项目本身的pom中直接引入对3.21版本的jar包依赖，运行test，正常，问题解决。其他方案，见参考资料中的maven依赖顺序原则
Q：三个版本jar包，为什么会引用到老版本的呢？百度了下 maven依赖顺序原则，见后续内容

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
    <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
    <version>3.21.0-GA</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>