C语言 9.1定义一个结构体变量（包括年、月、日）。计算该日在本年中是第几天，注意闰年问题。

1. 方法一 switch 语句。

//9.1定义一个结构体变量（包括年、月、日）。计算该日在本年中是第几天，注意闰年问题。
#include <stdio.h>
struct
{
	int year;
	int month;
	int day;
}date;

int main()
{
	int days;
	printf("input year,month,day:\n");
	scanf("%d%d%d", &date.year, &date.month, &date.day);
	switch (date.month)
	{
		case 1:days = date.day; break;
		case 2:days = date.day+31; break;
		case 3:days = date.day + 59; break;
		case 4:days = date.day + 90; break;
		case 5:days = date.day + 120; break;
		case 6:days = date.day + 151; break;
		case 7:days = date.day + 181; break;
		case 8:days = date.day + 212; break;
		case 9:days = date.day + 243; break;
		case 10:days = date.day + 273; break;
		case 11:days = date.day + 304; break;
		case 12:days = date.day +334; break;
	}
	if (((date.year % 4 == 0 && date.year % 100 != 0) || (date.year % 400 == 0) )&& date.month >= 3)
	{
		days = days + 1;
	}
	printf("%d month %d day is the %dth day in %dyear.\n", date.month, date.day, days, date.year);
	return 0;
}

2.方法2 数组

#include <stdio.h>
struct 
{
	int year;
	int month;
	int day;
}date;
int main()
{
	int i, days=0;
	int day_tab[13] = { 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
	printf("input year month day :\n");
	scanf("%d%d%d", &date.year, &date.month, &date.day);
	for (i = 1; i < date.month; i++)
	{
		days = days + day_tab[i];
	}
	days = days + date.day;
	if (((date.year % 4 == 0 && date.year % 100 != 0)|| date.year % 400==0) && date.month >= 3)
	{
		days = days + 1;
	}
	printf("%d month %d day is the %dth day in %dyear.\n", date.month, date.day, days, date.year);
	return 0;
}

注意判断条件不能少等号啥的。4和100条件可括号起来也可不括号 但顺序不能变