用CheckBox实现ListView单选效果

最新推荐文章于 2019-08-15 21:52:58 发布

_Fangs

最新推荐文章于 2019-08-15 21:52:58 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： listview checkbox

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/LJQ_2014/article/details/50536253

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写此功能主要是因为朋友有个需求是选择单个支付方式，so......代码很简单，就不做多余的解释，如下就是实现详情：

首先是布局文件：

activity_main:

item:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/name"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:drawableLeft="@drawable/wechat"
            android:drawablePadding="10dp"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:text="微信支付"
            android:textColor="@android:color/black"
            android:textSize="16sp" />

        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/checkBox"
            style="@style/CustomCheckboxTheme"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_marginRight="15dp" />
    </RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

自定义CheckBox样式

CustomCheckboxTheme:

checkbox_style:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
     <item android:drawable="@drawable/checkbox_pressed" android:state_checked="true"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/checkbox_normal" android:state_checked="false"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/checkbox_normal"/>

</selector>

MainActivity:

package com.fangs.rb;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.fangs.rb.adapter.CustomAdpter;
import com.fangs.rb.bean.Items;
import com.fangs.rb.bean.utils.PreferencesUtil;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

   private ListView listView;
   private CustomAdpter adapter;

   private int[] icons = { R.drawable.wechat, R.drawable.alipay };
   private String[] names = { "微信支付", "支付宝支付" };
   private String[] payways = { "wechat", "alipay" };
   private boolean[] checked = { false, false };

   private List<Items> itemStatus = new ArrayList<Items>();

   @Override
   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
       setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

       listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
       for (int i = 0; i < icons.length; i++) {
           Items status = new Items();
           status.setIcon(icons[i]);
           status.setName(names[i]);
           status.setChecked(checked[i]);
           status.setPayway(payways[i]);
           itemStatus.add(status);
       }
       adapter = new CustomAdpter(this, itemStatus);
       listView.setAdapter(adapter);

       findViewById(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(this);
   }

   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
       String way = PreferencesUtil.getStringPreferences(this, "pay_way");
       if (way != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(way)) {
           if (way.equals("wechat")) {
               // 微信支付
               Toast.makeText(this, "微信支付", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
           } else {
               // 支付宝支付
               Toast.makeText(this, "支付宝支付", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
           }
       } else {
           Toast.makeText(this, "请选择支付方式", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
       }
   }

   @Override
   protected void onDestroy() {
       super.onDestroy();
       PreferencesUtil.clearPreferences(this, "pay_way");
   }

}

CustomAdapter:

package com.fangs.rb.adapter;

import java.util.List;

import com.fangs.rb.R;
import com.fangs.rb.bean.Items;
import com.fangs.rb.bean.utils.PreferencesUtil;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class CustomAdpter extends BaseAdapter implements OnClickListener {

   private List<Items> items;
   private Context mContext;

   public CustomAdpter(Context context, List<Items> itemStatus) {
       this.mContext = context;
       this.items = itemStatus;
   }

   @Override
   public int getCount() {
       return items.size();
   }

   @Override
   public Object getItem(int arg0) {
       return null;
   }

   @Override
   public long getItemId(int arg0) {
       return 0;
   }

   @Override
   public View getView(int arg0, View arg1, ViewGroup arg2) {
       ViewHolder h = null;
       if (arg1 == null) {
           arg1 = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.item, null);
           h = new ViewHolder();
           h.name = (TextView) arg1.findViewById(R.id.name);
           h.checkBox = (CheckBox) arg1.findViewById(R.id.checkBox);

           h.checkBox.setOnClickListener(this);

           arg1.setTag(h);
       } else {
           h = (ViewHolder) arg1.getTag();
       }

       Drawable drawable = mContext.getResources().getDrawable(items.get(arg0).getIcon());
       drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getMinimumWidth(), drawable.getMinimumHeight());
       h.name.setCompoundDrawables(drawable, null, null, null);

       h.name.setText(items.get(arg0).getName());
       h.checkBox.setChecked(items.get(arg0).isChecked());

       h.checkBox.setTag(arg0);

       return arg1;
   }

   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
       int position = (Integer) v.getTag();
       for (int i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
           items.get(i).setChecked(false);
       }
       items.get(position).setChecked(true);
       PreferencesUtil.setPreferences(mContext, "pay_way", items.get(position).getPayway());
       notifyDataSetChanged();
   }

   static class ViewHolder {
       TextView name;
       CheckBox checkBox;
   }
}

Items:

package com.fangs.rb.bean;

public class Items {

   private boolean checked;
   private int icon;
   private String name;
   private String payway;

   public int getIcon() {
       return icon;
   }

   public void setIcon(int icon) {
       this.icon = icon;
   }

   public String getName() {
       return name;
   }

   public void setName(String name) {
       this.name = name;
   }

   public boolean isChecked() {
       return checked;
   }

   public void setChecked(boolean checked) {
       this.checked = checked;
   }

   public String getPayway() {
       return payway;
   }

   public void setPayway(String payway) {
       this.payway = payway;
   }

}

PreferencesUtil:

package com.fangs.rb.bean.utils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;

/**
* SharePreference宸ュ叿绫?
*
* @author Sanpark
*
*/
public class PreferencesUtil {
   private static String PreferenceName = "FangsConstant";

   /**
   * SharePreference中的值
   */
   public static String getStringPreferences(Context context, String name) {
       SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(PreferenceName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

       // 获取数据
       return sp.getString(name, "");
   }

   /**
   * 将String信息存入Preferences
   *
   * @param context
   * @param userName
   */
   public static void setPreferences(Context context, String name, String value) {
       SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(PreferenceName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

       // 存入数据
       Editor editor = sp.edit();
       editor.putString(name, value);
       editor.commit();
   }

   public static void clearPreferences(Context context, String key) {
       SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(PreferenceName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

       Editor editor = sp.edit();
       editor.remove(key);
       editor.commit();
   }

}