springboot使用事务注解不生效的原因

一、使用事务的方法

1、启动类添加注解开启事务

@EnableTransactionManagement

package com.operative.main;

@MapperScan("com.operative.**.mapper")
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.operative.core","com.operative","com.operative.main"})
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableTransactionManagement//开启mysql事务
public class MainApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MainApplication.class,args);
    }
}

2、在实现类的方法上添加注解@Transactional//添加mysql事务

@Service
public class ProsSeriesServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<ProsSeriesMapper, ProsSeries> implements ProsSeriesService {
    @Autowired
    private ProsSeriesMapper prosSeriesMapper;
    @Override
    @Transactional//添加mysql事务
    public ResponseData<Object> postSeries(ProsSeriesVO prosSeriesVO){

        ProsSeries prosSeries = new ProsSeries();
        prosSeries.setName(prosSeriesVO.getName());
        prosSeriesMapper.insert(prosSeries);
        QueryWrapper<ProsSeries> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        queryWrapper.orderByDesc("created_at").last("limit 1");
        final List<ProsSeries> prosSeries1 = prosSeriesMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
        final Integer id = prosSeries1.get(0).getId();//获取id


        final ProsType prosType = prosTypeMapper.selectById(prosSeriesVO.getTypeId());
        if (prosType==null){
            throw new RuntimeException();
//            return Result.error("假体类型不存在");
        }
        final List<Integer> list = JSON.parseArray(prosType.getSeriesIds(), Integer.class);
        list.add(id);
        prosType.setSeriesIds(list.toString());
        prosTypeMapper.updateById(prosType);//假体类型中修改假体系列id数组
        return Result.success();
    }
    
}    

二、我遇到的没触发事务的原因

在上面实现类代码中判断中，需要抛出异常，而不是返回错误。

 if (prosType==null){
            throw new RuntimeException();
//            return Result.error("假体类型不存在");
        }