springBoot如何快速发布webService接口？(含测试工具)

1. 引入maven依赖

org.apache.cxf cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws 3.4.5 org.apache.cxf cxf-rt-transports-http 3.4.5 org.apache.cxf cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws 3.4.5 ```

2. 新建webService接口
   注意接口要添加注释@WebService，且要添加name和targetNamespace属性

   import javax.jws.WebMethod;
   import javax.jws.WebParam;
   import javax.jws.WebService;
   
   @WebService(name = "likuWmsWsService",targetNamespace = "http://impl.service.system.ruoyi.com/")
   public interface IWmsTestService {
   
       @WebMethod
       public String queryStock(@WebParam(name = "param") String param);
   }
   

3. 增加接口实现类

   @WebService
   @Configuration
   public class WmsTestServiceImpl implements IWmsTestService {
   
       @Override
       public String queryStock(String param) {
           System.out.printf("接收的参数:"+param);
           Map<String, Object> returnMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
           returnMap.put("data",new ArrayList<>());
           returnMap.put("MSGTY","S");
           returnMap.put("MSGTX","失败原因");
           return JSONObject.toJSONString(returnMap);
       }
   }
   

4. 增加发布webService的类

   import com.ruoyi.system.service.IWmsTestService;
   import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
   import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;
   import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
   import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;
   import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
   import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
   import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
   import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
   import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
   
   @Configuration
   public class WebServicePublish {
       @Autowired
       private Bus bus;
       @Autowired
       private IWmsTestService wmsTestServiceImpl;
   
       /**
        * 用于注册CXFServlet的
        * 地址/webservice/*
        * * 通配符 更上接口地址
        *
        */
       @Bean("cxfServletRegistration")
       public ServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet() {
           // 这里就是发布服务的跟路径,后面 * 是通配符,表示跟什么都行
           return new ServletRegistrationBean<>(new CXFServlet(), "/webservice/*");
       }
   
       @Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)
       public SpringBus springBus() {
           return new SpringBus();
       }
   
       @Bean
       public Endpoint endpoint() {
           // 建立一个端点 ,第一个参数是 springBus 对象,第二个参数是刚才的接口实现类(因为在实现类中用了@service,所以这里可以自动注入)
           // PS: 要是有多个service,这个方法对象多写几个就行
           EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, wmsTestServiceImpl);
           // 这里就是发布的这个接口的地址
           endpoint.publish("/wmsWs");
           return endpoint;
       }
   }
   

5. 服务启动成功后，通过浏览器访问wsdl地址

   localhost:8083/webservice/wmsWs?wsdl

   <wsdl:definitions xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://impl.service.system.ruoyi.com/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" name="WmsTestServiceImplService" targetNamespace="http://impl.service.system.ruoyi.com/">
   <wsdl:types>
   <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://impl.service.system.ruoyi.com/" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://impl.service.system.ruoyi.com/" version="1.0">
   <xs:element name="queryStock" type="tns:queryStock"/>
   <xs:element name="queryStockResponse" type="tns:queryStockResponse"/>
   <xs:complexType name="queryStock">
   <xs:sequence>
   <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="param" type="xs:string"/>
   </xs:sequence>
   </xs:complexType>
   <xs:complexType name="queryStockResponse">
   <xs:sequence>
   <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string"/>
   </xs:sequence>
   </xs:complexType>
   </xs:schema>
   </wsdl:types>
   <wsdl:message name="queryStock">
   <wsdl:part element="tns:queryStock" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
   </wsdl:message>
   <wsdl:message name="queryStockResponse">
   <wsdl:part element="tns:queryStockResponse" name="parameters"> </wsdl:part>
   </wsdl:message>
   <wsdl:portType name="likuWmsWsService">
   <wsdl:operation name="queryStock">
   <wsdl:input message="tns:queryStock" name="queryStock"> </wsdl:input>
   <wsdl:output message="tns:queryStockResponse" name="queryStockResponse"> </wsdl:output>
   </wsdl:operation>
   </wsdl:portType>
   <wsdl:binding name="WmsTestServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:likuWmsWsService">
   <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
   <wsdl:operation name="queryStock">
   <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
   <wsdl:input name="queryStock">
   <soap:body use="literal"/>
   </wsdl:input>
   <wsdl:output name="queryStockResponse">
   <soap:body use="literal"/>
   </wsdl:output>
   </wsdl:operation>
   </wsdl:binding>
   <wsdl:service name="WmsTestServiceImplService">
   <wsdl:port binding="tns:WmsTestServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" name="WmsTestServiceImplPort">
   <soap:address location="http://localhost:8083/webservice/wmsWs"/>
   </wsdl:port>
   </wsdl:service>
   </wsdl:definitions>
   

6. 通过webServiceStudio工具进行调试

   工具下载地址：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1F5WgMPM3u4yY-xgYyskb8Q?pwd=yxao
   调用测试：