php学习笔记（十六）登录页面实例-输入检查和粘性表单

粘性表单会记住输入到其中的值，当用户输入错误而没能准确完成表单，从而需要重新提交时，可能就需要使用粘性表单了。表单第一次运行时什么都不打印，因为变量没有值，如果表单在提交后再次出现，则用户之前的输入会自动显示出来。

<?php
print "<p><h3>welcome to register</h3></p>";

//添加css样式,错误信息显示红色
print '<style type="text/css" media="screen">.error{color:red;}</style>';

//检查表单是否提交
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST')
{
	$problem = false;//指示是否有错误
	
	//检查每一个值
	if (empty($_POST['firstname']))
	{
		$problem = true;
		print '<p class = "erroe">please enter your first name</p>';
	}
	if (empty($_POST['lastname']))
	{
		$problem = true;
		print '<p class = "erroe">please enter your last name</p>';
	}
	if(empty($_POST['email']))
	{
		$problem = true;
		print '<p class = "erroe">please enter your emial</p>';
	}
	if (empty($_POST['password1']))
	{
		$problem = true;
		print '<p class = "erroe">please enter password</p>';
	}
	if (empty($_POST['password2']))
	{
		$problem = true;
		print '<p class = "erroe">please confirm password</p>';
	}
	if ($_POST['password1'] != $_POST['password2'])
	{	
			$problem = true;
			print '<p class = "erroe">confirm did not match password</p>';
	}
	
	//判断是否有错误发生
	if (!$problem)
	{
		print"<p>you are now registered</p>";
	}else
    {
    	print "<p>please try again</p>";
    }
}
?>
 <!-- 创建有粘性的表单,如果用户正确的填写完了表单，则POST会重置，条件语句为false。-->
 
<form action="login.php" method="post">

	<p>First Name: <input type="text" name="firstname" size="20" value="<?php if (isset($_POST['firstname'])) { print htmlspecialchars($_POST['firstname']); } ?>" /></p>

	<p>Last Name: <input type="text" name="lastname" size="20" value="<?php if (isset($_POST['lastname'])) { print htmlspecialchars($_POST['lastname']); } ?>" /></p>

	<p>Email Address: <input type="text" name="email" size="20" value="<?php if (isset($_POST['email'])) { print htmlspecialchars($_POST['email']); } ?>" /></p>

	<p>Password: <input type="password" name="password1" size="20" value="<?php if (isset($_POST['password1'])) { print htmlspecialchars($_POST['password1']); } ?>" /></p>
	<p>Confirm Password: <input type="password" name="password2" size="20" value="<?php if (isset($_POST['password2'])) { print htmlspecialchars($_POST['password2']); } ?>" /></p>

	<p><input type="submit" name="submit" value="Register!" /></p>

</form>