微信每日早安推送

之前总是在小红书上看到有小姐妹分享类似的推送，今天我就来分享一下类似这样的是怎么做的，本篇文章的源码是在该博主- 东东学不会分享的源码基础上稍加修改的。 源码链接文档点此

1.注册微信测试号

• 首先扫码进入微信公众测试平台

  生成的appID以及secret后面需要用到

• 将测试号二维码发送给需要推送的人，返回回来的就是openid，这个也是很重要的东西，在后台由这个决定你需要推送的人
  

• 生成推送模板，在{{}}中写参数，以.DATA结尾，模板内容可以自定义

早安模板：

今天是{{riqi.DATA}}
{{beizhu.DATA}}

今日天气：{{tianqi.DATA}}
最高温度：{{high.DATA}} 度🌡
最低温度：{{low.DATA}} 度❄

今天是我们恋爱的第 {{lianai.DATA}} 天
距离小乖的生日还有 {{shengri.DATA}} 天
距离阿靳的生日还有 {{shengri2.DATA}} 天
距离我们的纪念日还有 {{jinianni.DATA}} 天

{{caihongpi.DATA}}
{{jinju.DATA}} 💗

喝水模板：

记得喝水呀，宝贝，爱你哦

{{caihongpi.DATA}}
{{jinju.DATA}} 💗

2.进行后台的编写

• 搭建springboot项目

• 引入核心依赖

    <dependency>
   		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
        <!--微信模版消息推送三方sdk-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.binarywang</groupId>
        <artifactId>weixin-java-mp</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.0</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
         <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
          <version>1.2.83</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
          <version>1.7.25</version>
      </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
           <artifactId>hutool-core</artifactId>
           <version>5.8.5</version>
       </dependency>

• 编写properties文件

  spring.application.name=weixin.tuisong
  server.port=19999  #自定义接口
  
  lianAi=恋爱日期
  # 农历生日（阴历）M:月份 D:天
  M=12
  D=23
  
  M2=8
  D2=8
  
  #用户id
  openID1=xxxx
  openID2=xxxx
  #小程序id
  appId=xxxxxx
  #小程序密钥
  secret=xxxxx
  #早安模板
  templateId=9SEOd41KOMss3nL96Ep__KkgsLN1WB2fcucB11lo5n4
  # 喝水模板
  templateId2=bjqwd6yC-OJYoRWdhbmhIliJcAV_5ew0c40ArlK9IXQ
  

• 获取各种天气，纪念日以及彩虹屁等的信息

  获取天气（以下为获取武汉市的天气）：

  ​ 注册百度开发者，申请开放百度天气的api------->控制台 | 百度地图开放平台 (baidu.com)

  public class Tianqi {
      private static String ak = "   ";         #填写开放百度天气的API
      private static String district_id = "420100";  #填写所在城市的区号
  
      public static JSONObject getNanjiTianqi() {
          String result = null;
          JSONObject today = new JSONObject();
          try {
              result = HttpUtil.getUrl("https://api.map.baidu.com/weather/v1/?district_id=" + district_id + "&data_type=all&ak=" + ak);
              JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
              if (jsonObject.getString("message").equals("success")) {
                  JSONArray arr = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result").getJSONArray("forecasts");
                  today = arr.getJSONObject(0);
              }
          } catch (Exception e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
          return today;
      }
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          System.out.println(getNanjiTianqi());
      }
  }
  
  

  获取纪念日以及双方生日，自动注入配置类中的生日信息等

  @Component
  public class JiNianRi {
  
      @Value("${lianAi}")
      private String LIANAI;
      @Value("${M}")
      private int M;
      @Value("${D}")
      private int D;
  
      @Value("${M2}")
      private int M2;
      @Value("${D2}")
      private int D2;
  
      /**
       * 农历转公历
       *
       * @param chineseDate
       * @return
       */
      private static LocalDateTime ChineseDateToLocalDataTime(ChineseDate chineseDate) {
          return LocalDateTimeUtil.of(chineseDate.getGregorianDate());
      }
  
      /**
       * 当前日期是否已过生日或者纪念日，若是则年份+1
       *
       * @param localDateTime
       * @return
       */
      private int getLast(LocalDateTime localDateTime) {
          return LocalDateTime.now().isAfter(localDateTime) ? 1 : 0;
      }
  
      //转化为天数
      public int getDays(LocalDateTime target) {
          Duration between = LocalDateTimeUtil.between(LocalDateTime.now(), target);
          return (int) (Math.abs(between.toDays())) + 1;
      }
  	//获取恋爱天数
      public int getLianAi() {
          return getDays(LocalDateTime.parse(LIANAI));
      }
      
  	//距离XX生日还有多少天
      public int getShengRi() {
          ChineseDate birth = new ChineseDate(LocalDateTime.now().getYear(), M, D);
          LocalDateTime date = ChineseDateToLocalDataTime(new ChineseDate((LocalDateTime.now().getYear() + getLast(ChineseDateToLocalDataTime(birth))), M, D));
          return getDays(date);
      }
      
  	//距离XX生日还有多少天
      public int getShengRi2() {
          ChineseDate birth = new ChineseDate(LocalDateTime.now().getYear(), M2, D2);
          LocalDateTime date = ChineseDateToLocalDataTime(new ChineseDate((LocalDateTime.now().getYear() + getLast(ChineseDateToLocalDataTime(birth))), M2, D2));
          return getDays(date);
      }
  
  	//距离恋爱纪念日还有多少天
      public int getjinianri() {
          LocalDateTime time = LocalDateTime.parse(LIANAI).withYear(LocalDateTime.now().getYear());
          return getDays(time.plusYears(getLast(time)));
      }
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
  
      }
  
  }
  
  

​ 获取彩虹屁以及每日一句（可以自行接入接口，也自己写一堆情话放在resources文件下，读取到内存里，用当前的天数取模就可以了）

注册彩虹屁，申请api接口--------->天行数据TianAPI - 开发者API数据平台

public class CaiHongPi {
    private static String key = "彩虹屁API接口";
    private static String url = "http://api.tianapi.com/caihongpi/index?key=";
    private static List<String> jinJuList = new ArrayList<>();
    private static String name = "宝贝";

    public static String getCaiHongPi() {
        //默认彩虹屁
        String str = "阳光落在屋里，爱你藏在心里";
        try {
        	//将XXX改为name自定义名字
            JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(HttpUtil.getUrl(url+key).replace("XXX", name));
            if (jsonObject.getIntValue("code") == 200) {
                str = jsonObject.getJSONArray("newslist").getJSONObject(0).getString("content");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }

    /**
     * 载入金句库，若是接入接口，则不需要自己写模板
     */
    static {
        InputStream inputStream = CaiHongPi.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("jinju.txt");
        try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream))) {
            String str = "";
            String temp = "";
            while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) {
                if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(temp)) {
                    str = str + "\r\n" + temp;
                } else {
                    jinJuList.add(str);
                    str = "";
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static String getJinJu() {
        Random random = new Random();
        return jinJuList.get(random.nextInt(jinJuList.size()));
    }

 
}

金句模板（自定义内容即可）：

• 推送到微信核心代码

  @Component
  public class Pusher {
      /**
       * 测试号的appId和secret
       */
      @Value("${appId}")
      private  String appId;
      @Value("${secret}")
      private  String secret;
      //模版id
      @Value("${templateId}")
      private  String templateId;
      @Value("${templateId2}")
      private  String templateId2;
   
  
      @Autowired
      private JiNianRi jiNianRi;
  
      public void push(String openId){
          //1，配置
          WxMpInMemoryConfigStorage wxStorage = new WxMpInMemoryConfigStorage();
          wxStorage.setAppId(appId);
          wxStorage.setSecret(secret);
          WxMpService wxMpService = new WxMpServiceImpl();
          wxMpService.setWxMpConfigStorage(wxStorage);
          //2,推送消息
          WxMpTemplateMessage templateMessage = WxMpTemplateMessage.builder()
                  .toUser(openId)
                  .templateId(templateId)
                  .build();
          //3,如果是正式版发送模版消息，这里需要配置你的信息
          //        templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("name", "value", "#FF00FF"));
          //                templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData(name2, value2, color2));
          //填写变量信息，比如天气之类的
          JSONObject todayWeather = Tianqi.getNanjiTianqi();
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("riqi",todayWeather.getString("date") + "  "+ todayWeather.getString("week"),"#00BFFF"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("tianqi",todayWeather.getString("text_day"),"#00FFFF"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("low",todayWeather.getString("low") + "","#173177"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("high",todayWeather.getString("high")+ "","#FF6347" ));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("caihongpi",CaiHongPi.getCaiHongPi(),"#FF69B4"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("lianai",jiNianRi.getLianAi()+"","#FF1493"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("shengri",jiNianRi.getShengRi()+"","#FFA500"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("jinianni",jiNianRi.getjinianri()+"","#FF3300"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("shengri2",jiNianRi.getShengRi2()+"","#FFA500"));
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("jinju",CaiHongPi.getJinJu()+"","#C71585"));
          String beizhu = "";
          if(jiNianRi.getLianAi() == 0){
              beizhu = "今天是恋爱纪念日！";
          }
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("beizhu",beizhu,"#FF0000"));
  
          try {
              System.out.println(templateMessage.toJson());
              System.out.println(wxMpService.getTemplateMsgService().sendTemplateMsg(templateMessage));
          } catch (Exception e) {
              System.out.println("推送失败：" + e.getMessage());
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  
      public void pushDrink(String openId){
          //1，配置
          WxMpInMemoryConfigStorage wxStorage = new WxMpInMemoryConfigStorage();
          wxStorage.setAppId(appId);
          wxStorage.setSecret(secret);
          WxMpService wxMpService = new WxMpServiceImpl();
          wxMpService.setWxMpConfigStorage(wxStorage);
          //2,推送消息
          WxMpTemplateMessage templateMessage = WxMpTemplateMessage.builder()
                  .toUser(openId)
                  .templateId(templateId2)
                  .build();
          templateMessage.addData(new WxMpTemplateData("caihongpi",CaiHongPi.getCaiHongPi(),"#FF69B4"));
  
          try {
              System.out.println(templateMessage.toJson());
              System.out.println(wxMpService.getTemplateMsgService().sendTemplateMsg(templateMessage));
          } catch (Exception e) {
              System.out.println("推送失败：" + e.getMessage());
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  }
  
  

• 开启定时任务

  启动类上加注解：@EnableScheduling

  定时任务的语法可以自行百度

  @Component
  public class JobWorker {
      //要推送的用户openid
      @Value("${openID1}")
      private String openId;
      @Value("${openID2}")
      private String openId2;
      @Autowired Pusher pusher;
  
  	//每天早上八点推送早安模板
      @Scheduled(cron = "0 0 8 * * ?")
      public void goodMorning(){
          pusher.push(openId);
          pusher.push(openId2);
      }
  
  	//每天早上九点到晚上九点，每隔一小时推送喝水消息
      @Scheduled(cron = "0 0 9-21/1 * * ?")
      public void drink(){
          pusher.pushDrink(openId);
          pusher.pushDrink(openId2);
      }
  
  }
  
  

• 编写测试类

@RestController
public class PushController {
    //要推送的用户openid
    @Value("${openID1}")
    private String openID1;
    @Value("${openID2}")
    private String openID2;
    @Autowired
    private Pusher pusher;

    /**
     * 微信测试账号推送
     *
     */
    @GetMapping("/push")
    public void push() {
        pusher.push(openID1);
    }

    /**
     * 微信测试账号推送
     * */
    @GetMapping("/push/LZY")
    public void push2() {
        pusher.push(openID2);
    }
    /**
     * 测试账号推送
     * */
    @GetMapping("/drink")
    public void pushdrink() {
        pusher.pushDrink(openID1);
        pusher.pushDrink(openID2);
    }


    /**
     * 微信测试账号推送
     * */
    @GetMapping("/push/{id}")
    public void pushId(@PathVariable("id") String id) {
        pusher.push(id);
    }
}

编写完成后可自行先测试一下，若收到测试号消息则表示成功，最后可自行部署在服务器上！