python 查找文件夹下所有同一种类型文件的路径

L_Lingg

已于 2024-04-28 14:18:44 修改

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文章标签： python 开发语言

于 2024-04-26 16:30:10 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/L_Lingg/article/details/138222463

版权

文章讲述了如何使用Python的os模块，通过os.walk遍历文件夹，查找指定扩展名（如.xls,.xlsx,.csv）或包含特定名称字符（如findCharacters）的文件路径。展示了两种不同的文件过滤方法。

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代码如下：

特定类型

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os

path = os.getcwd() #获取当前文件夹位置
print(path)
readPath = []
for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
    for filename in filenames:
        if '.xls' in filename :
        	file_path = os.path.join(parent, filename)
            readPath.append(file_path)
            print(file_path)
print(readPath)

或多种类型

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os

path = os.getcwd() #获取当前文件夹位置
print(path)
readPath = []
types = ['xlsx','csv'] 
for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
    for filename in filenames:
        if filename.split('.')[-1] in types :
            file_path = os.path.join(parent, filename)
            readPath.append(file_path)
            print(file_path)
print(readPath)

或带有特点名称字符的文件名

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os

path = os.getcwd() #获取当前文件夹位置
print(path)
readPath = []
for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
    for filename in filenames:
        if 'findCharacters' in filename :
            file_path = os.path.join(parent, filename)
            readPath.append(file_path)
            print(file_path)
print(readPath)