oslo_service

Service类：

class Services(object):

    def __init__(self, restart_method='reload'):
        if restart_method not in _LAUNCHER_RESTART_METHODS:
            raise ValueError(_("Invalid restart_method: %s") % restart_method)
        self.restart_method = restart_method
        self.services = []
        self.tg = threadgroup.ThreadGroup()
        self.done = event.Event()

    def add(self, service):
        """Add a service to a list and create a thread to run it.

        :param service: service to run
        """
        self.services.append(service)
        self.tg.add_thread(self.run_service, service, self.done)


    @staticmethod
    def run_service(service, done):
        """Service start wrapper.

        :param service: service to run
        :param done: event to wait on until a shutdown is triggered
        :returns: None

        """
        try:
            service.start()
        except Exception:
            LOG.exception('Error starting thread.')
            raise SystemExit(1)
        else:
            done.wait()

openstack有launcher的概念，用来启动服务的。Launcher分为两种，一种是ServiceLauncher用来启动单进程服务，另一种是processLauncher用来启动有多个worker子进程的服务。

ProcessLauncher直接继承object，需要自己实现launcher_service