public class IndexFiles {
//使用方法:: IndexFiles [索引输出目录] [索引的文件列表] ...
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String indexPath = args[0];
IndexWriter writer;
//用指定的语言分析器构造一个新的写索引器(第3个参数表示是否为追加索引)
writer = new IndexWriter(indexPath, new SimpleAnalyzer(), false);
for (int i=1; i<args.length; i++) {
System.out.println("Indexing file " + args[i]);
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(args[i]);
//构造包含2个字段Field的Document对象
//一个是路径path字段,不索引,只存储
//一个是内容body字段,进行全文索引,并存储
Document doc = new Document();
doc.add(Field.UnIndexed("path", args[i]));
doc.add(Field.Text("body", (Reader) new InputStreamReader(is)));
//将文档写入索引
writer.addDocument(doc);
is.close();
};
//关闭写索引器
writer.close();
}
}
public class Search {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String indexPath = args[0], queryString = args[1];
//指向索引目录的搜索器
Searcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(indexPath);
//查询解析器:使用和索引同样的语言分析器
Query query = QueryParser.parse(queryString, "body",
new SimpleAnalyzer());
//搜索结果使用Hits存储
Hits hits = searcher.search(query);
//通过hits可以访问到相应字段的数据和查询的匹配度
for (int i=0; i<hits.length(); i++) {
System.out.println(hits.doc(i).get("path") + "; Score: " +
hits.score(i));
};
}
}