【Redis】jedis基本介绍以及测试demo

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一、Redis需要的jar包，pom.xml中直接引用即可

<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>3.2.0</version>
</dependency>

二、创建测试程序

package com.atguigu.jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
public class Demo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
	Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.137.3",6379);
	String pong = jedis.ping();
	System.out.println("连接成功："+pong);
	jedis.close();
	}
}

注意：连接Redis的注意事项

1、禁用Linux的防火墙：Linux(CentOS7)里执行命令
2、systemctl stop/disable firewalld.service
3、redis.conf中注释掉bind 127.0.0.1 ,然后 protected-mode no

三、测试相关数据类型

1、 hash

   @Test
    public void demo4() {
        //创建Jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);

        jedis.hset("users","age","20");
        String hget = jedis.hget("users", "age");
        System.out.println(hget);
        jedis.close();
    }

2、set

  @Test
    public void demo3() {
        //创建Jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);

        jedis.sadd("names","lucy");
        jedis.sadd("names","mary");

        Set<String> names = jedis.smembers("names");
        System.out.println(names);
        jedis.close();
    }

3、string

 @Test
    public void demo1() {
        //创建Jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);

        //添加
        jedis.set("name","lucy");

        //获取
        String name = jedis.get("name");
        System.out.println(name);

        //设置多个key-value
        jedis.mset("k1","v1","k2","v2");
        List<String> mget = jedis.mget("k1", "k2");
        System.out.println(mget);

        Set<String> keys = jedis.keys("*");
        for(String key : keys) {
            System.out.println(key);
        }
        jedis.close();
    }

4、list

@Test
    public void demo2() {
        //创建Jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);

        jedis.lpush("key1","lucy","mary","jack");
        List<String> values = jedis.lrange("key1", 0, -1);
        System.out.println(values);
        jedis.close();
    }

5、zset

 @Test
    public void demo5() {
        //创建Jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);

        jedis.zadd("china",100d,"shanghai");

        Set<String> china = jedis.zrange("china", 0, -1);
        System.out.println(china);

        jedis.close();
    }

调用方法

   public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建Jedis对象
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);
        //测试
        String value = jedis.ping();
        System.out.println(value);
        jedis.close();
    }

四、测试demo-手机验证码

功能的要求

1、输入手机号，点击发送后随机生成6位数字码，2分钟有效
2、输入验证码，点击验证，返回成功或失败
3、每个手机号每天只能输入3次

技术分析

代码实现

 //1 生成6位数字验证码
    public static String getCode() {
        Random random = new Random();
        String code = "";
        for(int i=0;i<6;i++) {
            int rand = random.nextInt(10);
            code += rand;
        }
        return code;
    }

//2 每个手机每天只能发送三次，验证码放到redis中，设置过期时间120
    public static void verifyCode(String phone) {
        //连接redis
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);

        //拼接key
        //手机发送次数key
        String countKey = "VerifyCode"+phone+":count";
        //验证码key
        String codeKey = "VerifyCode"+phone+":code";

        //每个手机每天只能发送三次
        String count = jedis.get(countKey);
        if(count == null) {
            //没有发送次数，第一次发送
            //设置发送次数是1
            jedis.setex(countKey,24*60*60,"1");
        } else if(Integer.parseInt(count)<=2) {
            //发送次数+1
            jedis.incr(countKey);
        } else if(Integer.parseInt(count)>2) {
            //发送三次，不能再发送
            System.out.println("今天发送次数已经超过三次");
            jedis.close();
        }

        //发送验证码放到redis里面
        String vcode = getCode();
        jedis.setex(codeKey,120,vcode);
        jedis.close();
    }

 //3 验证码校验
    public static void getRedisCode(String phone,String code) {
        //从redis获取验证码
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.44.168",6379);
        //验证码key
        String codeKey = "VerifyCode"+phone+":code";
        String redisCode = jedis.get(codeKey);
        //判断
        if(redisCode.equals(code)) {
            System.out.println("成功");
        }else {
            System.out.println("失败");
        }
        jedis.close();
    }

主方法

   public static void main(String[] args) {
        //模拟验证码发送
        verifyCode("13678765435");

        //模拟验证码校验
        //getRedisCode("13678765435","4444");
    }