ES6 MAP，SET性能测试

最近有空，为了接近标准，想用 ES6的MAP，SET替换现有代码，在经过测试和资料查询后断绝了念头。  MAP,SET 的性能在大多数情况下远逊于用 Object和Array实现的相关功能。  其它人的测试： http://incaseofstairs.com/six-speed/  测试代码如下：

• Map，可以使用任何基本类型作为Key，在某些场景可能速度会比Object快些。

/// 测试 SET和 array

var now = require("performance-now");

function randomString()
{
    var text = "";
    var possible = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

    for( var i=0; i < 5; i++ )
        text += possible.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * possible.length));

    return text;
}

      
var t0, t1;
var averages = [0, 0, 0, 0 ];
  
  var set = new Set();
  var arr = [];
  var map = new Map();
  var obj = {};
  var tmp ;
  var vecSize=1000;
  
var testSamples = 50;
  
for( var tS = 0;tS < testSamples;tS++ )
{
  console.log("--- samples: ",tS);
  t0 = now();
	for (var i=0; i < vecSize; i++) {
	   var val = randomString();
	   set.add(val);
	}
  t1 = now();
  averages[0] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "set set:",t1 - t0 );
  
  t0 = now();   
	for (var i=0; i < vecSize; i++) {
	   var val = randomString();
	   arr.push(val);
	}
  t1 = now();
  averages[1] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "arr set:",t1 - t0 );
  
  
  t0 = now();
  for (var val of set) {
	  tmp = val;
  }
  t1 = now();
  averages[2] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "set get:",t1 - t0 );
  ///
  t0 = now();
  var key;
	for (key in obj) {
	  tmp = obj[key];
	}
  t1 = now();
  averages[3] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "arr get:",t1 - t0 );

}


for (var i = 0; i < averages.length; i++) {
  averages[i] /= testSamples;
  console.log("Test" + (i + 1) + " average " + (averages[i] * 1000000) + " ns");
}

测试 Map 和 Object

var now = require("performance-now");

function randomString()
{
    var text = "";
    var possible = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

    for( var i=0; i < 5; i++ )
        text += possible.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * possible.length));

    return text;
}

      
var t0, t1;
var averages = [0, 0, 0, 0 ];
  
  var map = new Map();
  var obj = {};
  var tmp ;
  var vecSize=1000;
  
var testSamples = 50;
  
for( var tS = 0;tS < testSamples;tS++ )
{
	console.log("--- samples: ",tS);
  t0 = now();
	for (var i=0; i < vecSize; i++) {
	   var key = randomString();
	   var val = randomString();
	   map.set(key,val);
	}
  t1 = now();
  averages[0] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "map set:",t1 - t0 );
  
  t0 = now();   
	for (var i=0; i < vecSize; i++) {
	   var key = randomString();
	   var val = randomString();
	   obj[key] = val;
	}
  t1 = now();
  averages[1] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "object set:",t1 - t0 );
  
  
  t0 = now();
  for (var key of map.keys()) {
	  tmp = map.get(key);
  }
  t1 = now();
  averages[2] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "map get:",t1 - t0 );
  ///
  t0 = now();
  var key;
	for (key in obj) {
	  tmp = obj[key];
	}
  t1 = now();
  averages[3] += (t1 - t0 );
  console.log( "object get:",t1 - t0 );

}


for (var i = 0; i < averages.length; i++) {
  averages[i] /= testSamples;
  console.log("Test " + (i + 1) + " average " + (averages[i] * 1000000) + " ns");
}