Win32 读取和设置系统时间

参考文档 https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/win32/api/sysinfoapi/

Win32

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct SystemTime
{
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort year; // 年
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort month; // 月
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort dayOfWeek; // 星期
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort day; // 日
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort hour; // 时
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort minute; // 分
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort second; // 秒
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U2)]
    internal ushort milliseconds; // 毫秒
}
[DllImport(Kernel32)]
internal static extern void GetLocalTime(ref SystemTime lpSystemTime);

[DllImport(Kernel32)]
internal static extern bool SetLocalTime(ref SystemTime lpSystemTime);

[DllImport(Kernel32)]
internal static extern void GetSystemTime(ref SystemTime lpSystemTime);

[DllImport(Kernel32)]
internal static extern bool SetSystemTime(ref SystemTime lpSystemTime);

C#

/// <summary>
/// 获取本地时间
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DateTime GetLocalTime()
{
    SystemTime sysTime = new SystemTime();
    GetLocalTime(ref sysTime);
    return SystemTime2DateTime(sysTime);
}

/// <summary>
/// 设置本地时间
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dateTime"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool SetLocalTime(SystemTime dateTime)
{
    bool success = SetLocalTime(ref dateTime);
    return success;
}

/// <summary>
/// 获取系统时间
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DateTime GetSystemTime()
{
    SystemTime sysTime = new SystemTime();
    GetSystemTime(ref sysTime);
    return SystemTime2DateTime(sysTime);
}

/// <summary>
/// 设置系统时间（UTC）
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dateTime"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool SetSystemTime(DateTime dateTime)
{
    SystemTime sysTime = DateTime2SystemTime(dateTime);
    bool success = SetSystemTime(ref sysTime);
    return success;
}

/// <summary>
/// 将SystemTime转换为DateTime
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sysTime"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DateTime SystemTime2DateTime(SystemTime sysTime)
{
    return new DateTime(sysTime.year, sysTime.month, sysTime.day, sysTime.hour, sysTime.minute, sysTime.second, sysTime.milliseconds);
}

/// <summary>
/// 将DateTime转换为SystemTime
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dateTime"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static SystemTime DateTime2SystemTime(DateTime dateTime)
{
    SystemTime sysTime = new SystemTime
    {
        year = Convert.ToUInt16(dateTime.Year),
        month = Convert.ToUInt16(dateTime.Month),
        day = Convert.ToUInt16(dateTime.Day),
        hour = Convert.ToUInt16(dateTime.Hour),
        minute = Convert.ToUInt16(dateTime.Minute),
        second = Convert.ToUInt16(dateTime.Second),
        milliseconds = Convert.ToUInt16(dateTime.Millisecond)
    };
    return sysTime;
}