TF 2.0出现ImportError: DLL load failed: 找不到指定的模块-解决方案(hanlp用的是2.0tensorflow)

一、错误

C:\Users\HJ>py
Python 3.6.6 (v3.6.6:4cf1f54eb7, Jun 27 2018, 03:37:03) [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tensorflow
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\imp.py", line 243, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\imp.py", line 343, in load_dynamic
    return _load(spec)
ImportError: DLL load failed: 找不到指定的模块。

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\__init__.py", line 41, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.tools import module_util as _module_util
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\__init__.py", line 50, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 69, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\imp.py", line 243, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
  File "D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\imp.py", line 343, in load_dynamic
    return _load(spec)
ImportError: DLL load failed: 找不到指定的模块。


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/errors

for some common reasons and solutions.  Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.

二、查询依赖

参考我的另外一篇https://blog.csdn.net/LearnToPain/article/details/100924668

:\Users\HJ>"c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\bin\dumpbin.exe" /dependents D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.pyd
Microsoft (R) COFF/PE Dumper Version 14.00.24210.0
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.


Dump of file D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.pyd

File Type: DLL

  Image has the following dependencies:

    python36.dll
    ADVAPI32.dll
    WS2_32.dll
    MSVCP140.dll
    SHLWAPI.dll
    dbghelp.dll
    SHELL32.dll
    ole32.dll
    KERNEL32.dll
    VCRUNTIME140.dll
    VCRUNTIME140_1.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-stdio-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-string-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-heap-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-runtime-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-utility-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-math-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-environment-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-locale-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-filesystem-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-convert-l1-1-0.dll
    api-ms-win-crt-time-l1-1-0.dll

三、查找缺失的dll

两个路径（如果你的系统是64位）一个是：C:\WINDOWS\SysWOW64，另外一个python安装路径：D:\ROOT\AppliedWare\python

本主查询结果是缺失vcruntime140_1.dll

下载一个放进去即可

 

四、效果

C:\Users\HJ>py
Python 3.6.6 (v3.6.6:4cf1f54eb7, Jun 27 2018, 03:37:03) [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tensorflow as tf
2020-05-16 20:52:18.995266: W tensorflow/stream_executor/platform/default/dso_loader.cc:55] Could not load dynamic library 'cudart64_101.dll'; dlerror: cudart64_101.dll not found
2020-05-16 20:52:19.000829: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cudart_stub.cc:29] Ignore above cudart dlerror if you do not have a GPU set up on your machine.
>>> tf.__version__
'2.2.0'
>>>

 cudart64_101.dll not found
只用cpu可以不管，不过下载一个放在cuda的bin目录就可以了，或者之前的改个名字