数组随机乱序输出（四种语言实现比较）

// java代码

import java.util.Random;

public class TestArray {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String [] otay = {"A", "B", "C", "D", "E"};
        Random random = new Random();
        int length = otay.length;
        String [] ntay = new String[length];
        for(int i=0; i<otay.length; i++) {
            int index = random.nextInt(length);
            ntay[i] = otay[index];
            otay[index] = otay[length-1];
            length--;
        }
        for (String sn : ntay) {
            System.out.println(sn);
        }
    }
}

// js代码

function rankArray() {
    var otay = new Array('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E');
    var length = otay.length;
    var ntay = new Array();
    for(var i=0; i < otay.length; i++) {
         var index = Math.floor(Math.random()*length);  // 随机获取[0-length)的随机整数
         ntay.push(otay[index]);
         otay[index] = otay[length-1];
         length--;
     }
    console.info(ntay);
}

// python

import random

otay = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E']
random.shuffle(otay)
print(otay);

// go语言

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"math/rand"
	"time"
)

func main() {
	var otay = []string{"A","B","C","D","E"}
	r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().Unix()))
	for  _,  i := range r.Perm(len(otay)) {
		val := otay[i]
		fmt.Println(val)
	}
}