tf.reduce_mean

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu May  3 20:00:51 2018

@author: Loulch C.C
"""

"""
tf.reduce_mean(input_tensor, axis=None, keep_dims=False, name=None, reduction_indices=None)
    Computes the mean of elements across dimensions of a tensor.
    #计算一个张量沿着维度上的元素的平均值。
    Reduces `input_tensor` along the dimensions given in `axis`.
    Unless `keep_dims` is true, the rank of the tensor is reduced by 1 for each
    entry in `axis`. If `keep_dims` is true, the reduced dimensions
    are retained with length 1.
    #沿着给定的“轴”给出的维度减少“输入”张量。
    #除非“keep_dims”是真的，张量的秩在“轴”中的每个条目减少1。
    #如果‘keep_dims’是真的，则减小的维数以长度1保留。
    If `axis` has no entries, all dimensions are reduced, and a
    tensor with a single element is returned.
    #如果“axis”没有输入，则所有维度都减少，而A 返回具有单个元素的张量。
    Args:
      input_tensor: The tensor to reduce. Should have numeric type.
      axis: The dimensions to reduce. If `None` (the default),
        reduces all dimensions.
      keep_dims: If true, retains reduced dimensions with length 1.
      name: A name for the operation (optional).
      reduction_indices: The old (deprecated) name for axis.
    
    Returns:
      The reduced tensor.
"""
import tensorflow as tf

x= [[1., 1.],
    [2., 2.]]

a=tf.reduce_mean(x) #==> 1.5
b=tf.reduce_mean(x, 0) #==> [1.5, 1.5]
c=tf.reduce_mean(x, 1) #==> [1.,  2.]

sess=tf.Session()
print(sess.run([a,b,c]))
#输出：[1.5, array([1.5, 1.5], dtype=float32), array([1., 2.], dtype=float32)]