3.10.1案例描述
·公司今天招聘了10个员工(ABCDEFGHIJ),10名员工进入公司后,需要指派员工在哪个部门工作。
·员工信息有:姓名 工资组成; 部门分为:策划、美术、研发
·随机给10名员工分配部门和工资
·通过multimap进行信息的插入 key(部门编号) value(员工)
·分部门显示员工信息
3.10.2实现步骤
1.创建10名员工,放到vector中
2.遍历vector容器,取出每个员工,进行随机分组
3.分组后,将员工部门编号作为key,具体工作为(value),放入multimap容器中
4.分部门显示员工信息
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <time.h>
#define CEHUA 0
#define MEISHU 1
#define YANFA 2
class Staff
{
public:
string m_Name;
int m_Salary;
};
void createStaff(vector<Staff>&v)
{
string nameSeed = "ABCDEFGHIJ";
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
Staff staff;
staff.m_Name = "员工";
staff.m_Name += nameSeed[i];
staff.m_Salary = rand() % 10000 + 10000;
v.push_back(staff);
}
}
void setGroup(vector<Staff>&v,multimap<int,Staff>&m)
{
for(vector<Staff>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
{
int deptID = rand() % 3;
m.insert(make_pair(deptID, *it));
}
}
void showStaffByGroup(multimap<int,Staff>&m)
{
cout << "策划部门:" << endl;
multimap<int,Staff>::iterator pos = m.find(CEHUA);
int count = m.count(CEHUA);
int index = 0;
for(; pos != m.end() && index < count; pos++,index++)
{
cout << "姓名:" << pos->second.m_Name <<" 工资:" <<pos->second.m_Salary << endl;
}
cout << "-----------------------------------------------" << endl;
cout << "美术部门:" << endl;
pos = m.find(MEISHU);
count = m.count(MEISHU);
index = 0;
for(; pos != m.end() && index < count; pos++,index++)
{
cout << "姓名:" << pos->second.m_Name <<" 工资:" <<pos->second.m_Salary << endl;
}
cout << "-----------------------------------------------" << endl;
cout << "研发部门:" << endl;
pos = m.find(YANFA);
count = m.count(YANFA);
index = 0;
for(; pos != m.end() && index < count; pos++,index++)
{
cout << "姓名:" << pos->second.m_Name <<" 工资:" <<pos->second.m_Salary << endl;
}
}
int main()
{
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
vector<Staff> vStaff;
createStaff(vStaff);
multimap<int, Staff>mStaff;
setGroup(vStaff,mStaff);
showStaffByGroup(mStaff);
system("pause");
return 0;
}