Filter_细节_过滤器拦截方式配置

* 拦截方式配置：资源被访问的方式
    * 注解配置：
        * 设置dispatcherTypes属性
            1. REQUEST：默认值。浏览器直接请求资源
            2. FORWARD：转发访问资源
            3. INCLUDE：包含访问资源
            4. ERROR：错误跳转资源
            5. ASYNC：异步访问资源
    * web.xml配置
        * 设置<dispatcher></dispatcher>标签即可
 

package com.learn.web.filter;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import java.io.IOException;

// 浏览器直接请求资源时，该过滤器会被执行。
//@WebFilter(value = "/index.jsp",dispatcherTypes =DispatcherType.REQUEST)
// 只有转发访问index.jsp时，该过滤器才会被执行。
//@WebFilter(value = "/index.jsp",dispatcherTypes =DispatcherType.FORWARD)
// 浏览器直接请求index.jsp或者转发访问的index.jsp。该过滤器才会被执行。
//@WebFilter(value = "/index.jsp",dispatcherTypes ={DispatcherType.FORWARD,DispatcherType.REQUEST})
@WebFilter(value = "/*",dispatcherTypes ={DispatcherType.FORWARD,DispatcherType.REQUEST})
public class FilterDemo5 implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse,
                         FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        System.out.println("FilterDemo5 执行------------");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
        System.out.println("FilterDemo5 回来------------");

    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

package com.learn.web.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;


@WebServlet("/user/updateServlet")
public class ServletDemo2 extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(req,resp);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("updateServlet...");

        // 转发到index.jsp
        req.getRequestDispatcher("/index.jsp").forward(req,resp);
    }
}

//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by Fernflower decompiler)
//

package javax.servlet;

public enum DispatcherType {
    FORWARD,
    INCLUDE,
    REQUEST,
    ASYNC,
    ERROR;

    private DispatcherType() {
    }
}