bean的依赖关系

依赖 Bean 配置

Spring 允许用户通过 depends-on 属性设定 Bean 前置依赖的Bean，前置依赖的 Bean 会在本 Bean 实例化之前创建好

如果前置依赖于多个 Bean，则可以通过逗号，空格或的方式配置 Bean 的名称

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

	<!-- bean之间的继承
		parent: 指定父bean,实现继承关系.
		abstract="true":指定为抽象bean,指定为抽象bean以后不能再实例化对象.
	 -->
	<bean id="address" class="com.learn.spring.autowire.Address" abstract="true">
		<property name="city" value="BeiJing"></property>
		<property name="street" value="HuiLongGuan"></property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="address1"  parent="address">
		<!-- <property name="city" value="BeiJing"></property>-->
		<property name="street" value="WuDaoKou"></property> 
	</bean>
	
	
	<!-- bean的依赖 -->
	<bean id="person" class="com.learn.spring.autowire.Person" depends-on="car">
		<property name="name" value="Jerry"></property>
		<property name="address" ref="address1"></property>
		<property name="car" ref="car" ></property> 
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="car" class="com.learn.spring.autowire.Car" >
		<property name="brand" value="BMW"></property>
		<property name="price" value="400000"></property>
	</bean>

</beans>

package com.learn.spring.relation;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.learn.spring.autowire.Address;
import com.learn.spring.autowire.Person;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {		
		Person person = (Person)ctx.getBean("person");
		System.out.println(person);
	}
}