Queue讲解

import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;


public class UseQueue {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		/*//高性能无阻塞无界队列：ConcurrentLinkedQueue
		ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String> q = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>();
		q.offer("a");
		q.offer("b");
		q.offer("c");
		q.offer("d");
		q.add("e");
		
		System.out.println(q.poll());	//a 从头部取出元素，并从队列里删除
		System.out.println(q.size());	//4
		System.out.println(q.peek());	//b
		System.out.println(q.size());	//4
*/		
		/*ArrayBlockingQueue<String> array = new ArrayBlockingQueue<String>(6);
		array.put("a");
		array.put("b");
		array.add("c");
		array.add("d");
		array.add("e");
		array.add("f");
		System.out.println(array.offer("a", 3, TimeUnit.SECONDS));*/
		
		
		//阻塞队列
		/*LinkedBlockingQueue<String> q = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>();
		q.offer("a");
		q.offer("b");
		q.offer("c");
		q.offer("d");
		q.offer("e");
		q.add("f");*/
//		System.out.println(q.size());
		
		/*for (Iterator iterator = q.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			String string = (String) iterator.next();
			System.out.println(string);
		}*/
		
		/*List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
		q.drainTo(list, 3);
		System.out.println(q.drainTo(list, 3));
		System.out.println(list.size());
		for (String string : list) {
			System.out.println(string);
		}*/
		
		
		final SynchronousQueue<String> q = new SynchronousQueue<String>();
		Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				try {
					System.out.println(q.take());
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
		t1.start();
		Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
			
			@Override
			public void run() {
				q.add("beijing");
			}
		});
		t2.start();		
	}
}

import java.util.concurrent.Delayed;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class Wangmin implements Delayed {  
    
    private String name;  
    //身份证  
    private String id;  
    //截止时间  
    private long endTime;  
    //定义时间工具类
    private TimeUnit timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS;
      
    public Wangmin(String name,String id,long endTime){  
        this.name=name;  
        this.id=id;  
        this.endTime = endTime;  
    }  
      
    public String getName(){  
        return this.name;  
    }  
      
    public String getId(){  
        return this.id;  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 用来判断是否到了截止时间 
     */  
    @Override  
    public long getDelay(TimeUnit unit) { 
        //return unit.convert(endTime, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) - unit.convert(System.currentTimeMillis(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
    	return endTime - System.currentTimeMillis();
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 相互批较排序用 
     */  
    @Override  
    public int compareTo(Delayed delayed) {  
    	Wangmin w = (Wangmin)delayed;  
        return this.getDelay(this.timeUnit) - w.getDelay(this.timeUnit) > 0 ? 1:0;  
    }  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
}  

import java.util.concurrent.DelayQueue;

public class WangBa implements Runnable {  
    
    private DelayQueue<Wangmin> queue = new DelayQueue<Wangmin>();  
    
    public boolean yinye =true;  
      
    public void shangji(String name,String id,int money){  
        Wangmin man = new Wangmin(name, id, 1000 * money + System.currentTimeMillis());  
        System.out.println("网名"+man.getName()+" 身份证"+man.getId()+"交钱"+money+"块,开始上机...");  
        this.queue.add(man);  
    }  
      
    public void xiaji(Wangmin man){  
        System.out.println("网名"+man.getName()+" 身份证"+man.getId()+"时间到下机...");  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    public void run() {  
        while(yinye){  
            try {  
                Wangmin man = queue.take();  
                xiaji(man);  
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
    }  
      
    public static void main(String args[]){  
        try{  
            System.out.println("网吧开始营业");  
            WangBa siyu = new WangBa();  
            Thread shangwang = new Thread(siyu);  
            shangwang.start();  
              
            siyu.shangji("路人甲", "123", 1);  
            siyu.shangji("路人乙", "234", 10);  
            siyu.shangji("路人丙", "345", 5);  
        }  
        catch(Exception e){  
            e.printStackTrace();
        }  
  
    }  
}  

 

public class Task implements Comparable<Task>{
	
	private int id ;
	private String name;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int compareTo(Task task) {
		return this.id > task.id ? 1 : (this.id < task.id ? -1 : 0);  
	}
	
	public String toString(){
		return this.id + "," + this.name;
	}
	
}

 

import java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue;


public class UsePriorityBlockingQueue {

	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		
		
		PriorityBlockingQueue<Task> q = new PriorityBlockingQueue<Task>();
		
		Task t1 = new Task();
		t1.setId(3);
		t1.setName("id为3");
		Task t2 = new Task();
		t2.setId(4);
		t2.setName("id为4");
		Task t3 = new Task();
		t3.setId(1);
		t3.setName("id为1");
		
		//return this.id > task.id ? 1 : 0;
		q.add(t1);	//3
		q.add(t2);	//4
		q.add(t3);  //1
		
		/*for(Iterator iterator = q.iterator();iterator.hasNext();) {
			Task task = (Task) iterator.next();
			System.out.println(task.getName());
		}*/
		
		// 1 3 4
//		System.out.println("容器：" + q);
		System.out.println(q.take().getId());
		System.out.println("容器：" + q);
		System.out.println(q.take().getId());
		System.out.println(q.take().getId());
		

		
	}
}