UDP服务器
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
fprintf(stderr,"__%d__",__LINE__);\
perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define PORT 3333
#define IP "192.168.31.42"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
if(sfd<0)
{
ERR_MSG("socket");
return -1;
}
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
sin.sin_port=htons(PORT);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);
if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
{
ERR_MSG("bind");
return -1;
}
char buf[128]="";
ssize_t res=0;
struct sockaddr_in cin;
socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
res=recvfrom(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
if(res<0)
{
ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
return -1;
}
printf("[%s | %d] %s\n",\
inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);
strcat(buf,"*_*");
if(sendto(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,addrlen)<0)
{
ERR_MSG("sendto");
return -1;
}
printf("发送成功\n");
}
close(sfd);
return 0;
}
UDP客户端
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
fprintf(stderr,"__%d__",__LINE__);\
perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define PORT 3333
#define PORT1 4444
#define IP "192.168.31.42"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
if(sfd<0)
{
ERR_MSG("socket");
return -1;
}
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
sin.sin_port=htons(PORT);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);
char buf[128]="";
ssize_t res=0;
struct sockaddr_in cin;
socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
buf[strlen(buf)-1]='\0';
if(sendto(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
{
ERR_MSG("sendto");
return -1;
}
res=recvfrom(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
if(res<0)
{
ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
return -1;
}
printf("[%s | %d] %s\n",\
inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);
}
close(sfd);
return 0;
}
TCP服务器
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
fprintf(stderr,"line:%d",__LINE__);\
perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define PORT 2222
#define IP "192.168.31.42"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(sfd<0)
{
ERR_MSG("socket");
return -1;
}
int resue=1;
if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&resue,sizeof(resue))<0)
{
ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
return -1;
}
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family =AF_INET;
sin.sin_port =htons(PORT);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(IP);
if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
{
ERR_MSG("bind");
return -1;
}
if(listen(sfd,128))
{
ERR_MSG("listen");
return -1;
}
struct sockaddr_in cin;
socklen_t addrlen= sizeof(cin);
int newfd=-1;
newfd= accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
if(newfd<0)
{
ERR_MSG("accept");
return -1;
}
printf("[%s:%d]newfd=%d 客户连接成功\n",\
inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);
char buf[128]="";
ssize_t res=-1;
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
//接受
res=recv(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
if(res<0)
{
ERR_MSG("recv");
return -1;
}
else if(0==res)
{
fprintf(stderr,"[%s:%d]newfd=%d 客户端下线\n",\
inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);
break;
}
printf("[%s:%d]newfd=%d %s\n",\
inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd,buf);
strcat(buf,"*_*");
if(send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0)<0)
{
ERR_MSG("send");
return -1;
}
printf("send success\n");
}
close(newfd);
close(sfd);
return 0;
}
TCP客户端
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
fprintf(stderr,"line:%d",__LINE__);\
perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define PORT 2222 //1024~49151
#define IP "192.168.31.42" //IP地址,本机IP ifconfig
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
int cfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if(cfd<0)
{
ERR_MSG("socket");
return -1;
}
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family =AF_INET;
sin.sin_port =htons(PORT);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(IP);
if(connect(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
{
ERR_MSG("connect");
return -1;
}
char buf[128]="";
ssize_t res=-1;
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
//发送
fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
buf[strlen(buf)-1]='\0';
if(send(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0)<0)
{
ERR_MSG("send");
return -1;
}
printf("send success\n");
//接受
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
res=recv(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
if(res<0)
{
ERR_MSG("recv");
return -1;
}
else if(0==res)
{
fprintf(stderr,"服务器下线\n");
break;
}
printf(":%s\n",buf);
}
close(cfd);
return 0;
}