python和javascript区别

亲爱的朋友们，今天我们要探讨，js与python哪个功能更强大 javascript与python性能对比，让我们开始吧！

你明白了笨办法学python3全套。您可以在数据中指定的任何位置使用1创建列表，在其他位置使用0。有了列表理解，这很容易做到def binary_data(data):

return [1 if x in data else 0 for x in range(data[-1] + 1)]

会像这样：>>> data = [1, 2, 4, 5, 9]

>>> bindata = binary_data(data)

>>> bindata

[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1]

现在你所要做的就是策划它。。。或者更好的步骤因为它是二进制数据，step()看起来更好：import numpy as np

from matplotlib.pyplot import step, show

def binary_data(data):

return [1 if x in data else 0 for x in range(data[-1] + 1)]

data = [1, 2, 4, 5, 9]

bindata = binary_data(data)

xaxis = np.arange(0, data[-1] + 1)

yaxis = np.array(bindata)

step(xaxis, yaxis)

show()

要绘制堆叠在同一图形上的多个数据数组，可以对binary_data()进行如下调整：def binary_data(data, yshift=0):

return [yshift+1 if x in data else yshift for x in range(data[-1] + 1)]

所以现在可以设置yshift参数来移动y轴上的数据数组。E、 g>>> data = [1, 2, 4, 5, 9]

>>> bindata1 = binary_data(data)

>>> bindata1

[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1]

>>> bindata2 = binary_data(data, 2)

>>> bindata2

[2, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3]

假设你有data1，data2和data3来进行叠加，你会这样：import numpy as np

from matplotlib.pyplot import step, show

def binary_data(data, yshift=0):

return [yshift+1 if x in data else yshift for x in range(data[-1] + 1)]

data1 = [1, 2, 4, 5, 9]

bindata1 = binary_data(data1)

x1 = np.arange(0, data1[-1] + 1)

y1 = np.array(bindata1)

data2 = [1, 4, 9]

bindata2 = binary_data(data2, 2)

x2 = np.arange(0, data2[-1] + 1)

y2 = np.array(bindata2)

data3 = [1, 2, 8, 9]

bindata3 = binary_data(data3, 4)

x3 = np.arange(0, data3[-1] + 1)

y3 = np.array(bindata3)

step(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3)

show()

您可以轻松编辑以使其与任意数量的数据数组一起工作：data = [ [1, 2, 4, 5, 9],

[1, 4, 9],

[1, 2, 8, 9] ]

for shift, d in enumerate(data):

bindata = binary_data(d, 2 * shift)

x = np.arange(0, d[-1] + 1)

y = np.array(bindata)

step(x, y)

show()

最后，如果处理的是不同长度的数据数组(比如[1,2]和[15,16])，并且您不喜欢图中间消失的图，则可以再次调整binary_data()以将其范围强制设置为数据的最大范围。import numpy as np

from matplotlib.pyplot import step, show

def binary_data(data, limit, yshift=0):

return [yshift+1 if x in data else yshift for x in range(limit)]

data = [ [1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 12, 13, 14],

[1, 4, 10, 11, 20, 21, 22],

[1, 2, 3, 4, 15, 16, 17, 18] ]

# find out the longest data to plot

limit = max( [ x[-1] + 1 for x in data] )

x = np.arange(0, limit)

for shift, d in enumerate(data):

bindata = binary_data(d, limit, 2 * shift)

y = np.array(bindata)

step(x, y)

show()

编辑：如@ImportanceOfBeingErnest所建议，如果您希望执行data到bindata的转换，而不必定义自己的binary_data()函数，则可以使用numpy.zeros_like()。叠起来的时候要多加注意：import numpy as np

from matplotlib.pyplot import step, show

data = [ [1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 12, 13, 14],

[1, 4, 10, 11, 20, 21, 22],

[1, 2, 3, 4, 15, 16, 17, 18] ]

# find out the longest data to plot

limit = max( [ x[-1] + 1 for x in data] )

x = np.arange(0, limit)

for shift, d in enumerate(data):

y = np.zeros_like(x)

y[d] = 1

# don't forget to shift

y += 2*shift

step(x, y)

show()

原文地址1：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39968655/article/details/111063825
python手册 http://www.78tp.com/python/