自定义模块

每个Python程序都是一个模块。只要它具有.py扩展名。

模块程序 mymodule.py

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#!/usr/bin/python
# Filename: mymodule.py
def sayhi():
    print 'Hi, this is mymodule speaking.'
version = '0.1'
# End of mymodule.py

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使用模块1

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#!/usr/bin/python
# Filename: mymodule_demo.py

import mymodule

mymodule.sayhi()
print 'Version', mymodule.version

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使用模块2

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#!/usr/bin/python
# Filename: mymodule_demo2.py

from mymodule import sayhi, version
# Alternative:
# from mymodule import *

sayhi()
print 'Version', version

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记住这个模块应该被放置在我们输入它的程序的同一个目录中，或者在sys.path所列目录之一。