Docker-compose-elasticsearch容器技术

Elastic官网：https://www.elastic.co/cn/

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Elastic容器技术文档：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/7.10/docker.html#docker-cli-run-dev-mode

一.基础环境

机器内存需要4G或4G以上

[root@Docker elasticsearch]# free -h
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           3.7G        2.8G        197M         11M        689M        414M
Swap:          2.0G        2.8M        2.0G

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1.获取镜像

使用7.10.0版本

docker pull docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.10.0

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2.设置内存映射

sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144 > /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p
sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144
vm.max_map_count = 262144 #显示结果

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3.增大文件句柄和连接数

在 /etc/security/limits.conf 文件末尾修改或添加如下内容

* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 131072
* soft nproc 2048
* hard nproc 4096

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4.增加nofile和nproc的ulimit

docker run --rm centos /bin/bash -c 'ulimit -Hn && ulimit -Sn && ulimit -Hu && ulimit -Su'

1048576
1048576
unlimited
unlimited

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二.配置Docker-compose

mkdir elastic #创建elastic目录
cd elastic #进入elastic目录
vim docker-compose.yml #编写一个docker-compose

编写内容如下:

version: '3'
services:
  es01:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.10.0
    container_name: es01
    environment:
      - node.name=es01
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es02,es03
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
      nproc: 65535
      nofile: 65535
    volumes:
      - data01:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
    networks:
      - elastic
  es02:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.10.0
    container_name: es02
    environment:
      - node.name=es02
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es03
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
      nproc: 65535
      nofile: 65535
    volumes:
      - data02:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    networks:
      - elastic
  es03:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.10.0
    container_name: es03
    environment:
      - node.name=es03
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es02
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
      nproc: 65535
      nofile: 65535
    volumes:
      - data03:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    networks:
      - elastic

volumes:
  data01:
    driver: local
  data02:
    driver: local
  data03:
    driver: local

networks:
  elastic:
    driver: bridge

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1.启动Docker-compose

docker-compose up

2.切换一个终端验证结果

es01节点

docker-compose exec es01 curl -X GET "localhost:9200/_cat/nodes?v=true&pretty"

ip         heap.percent ram.percent cpu load_1m load_5m load_15m node.role  master name
172.25.0.4           47          97  37    1.88    1.50     0.87 cdhilmrstw *      es03
172.25.0.2           54          97  35    1.88    1.50     0.87 cdhilmrstw -      es02
172.25.0.3           16          97  34    1.88    1.50     0.87 cdhilmrstw -      es01

es02节点

docker-compose exec es02 curl -X GET "localhost:9200/_cat/nodes?v=true&pretty"

ip         heap.percent ram.percent cpu load_1m load_5m load_15m node.role  master name
172.25.0.4           48          96  16    1.73    1.48     0.87 cdhilmrstw *      es03
172.25.0.2           56          96  16    1.73    1.48     0.87 cdhilmrstw -      es02
172.25.0.3           17          96  16    1.73    1.48     0.87 cdhilmrstw -      es01

es03节点

docker-compose exec es03 curl -X GET "localhost:9200/_cat/nodes?v=true&pretty"

ip         heap.percent ram.percent cpu load_1m load_5m load_15m node.role  master name
172.25.0.4           64          97   6    0.15    0.19     0.31 cdhilmrstw *      es03
172.25.0.2           32          97   6    0.15    0.19     0.31 cdhilmrstw -      es02
172.25.0.3           28          97   6    0.15    0.19     0.31 cdhilmrstw -      es01