相关文章：《通过compileall库将python文件编译为pyc文件》
在实际开发中，有时候需要将产品（以.py文件为例）发布到外部环境，对于商业应用程序而言，我们常常不愿直接将源代码交付给客户，此时就可以考虑对源码进行加密后交付。前面提到一种简单的加密方式，就是通过 compileall 库对源码进行编译，但是这个方式容易被反编译，安全性仍不够高，因此常常会采取其他的手段进行双重保险，而“代码混淆”就是其中一种方式。
什么是“混淆代码”
相比于将代码编译为字节码文件，混淆代码是混淆代码的含义，使得及时源代码被看到后，具体的含义也不容易参透，简单来说，“混淆代码” 就是让代码难以理解和阅读，但是并不会影响代码的执行和输出的结果。
常见的手段有：
- 删除一些注释和文档字符串
- 改变缩进
- 增加一些无意义的字符
- 重命名函数、类和变量名等
混淆加密工具的代码
网上有不少关于混淆代码的工具，其实可以理解为是另类加密，而混淆的方法就相当于是密码，当别人不知道如何混淆代码时，就没法通过逆向工程进行反编译。
文末是开源的混淆加密的工具的代码（来自：https://github.com/htr-tech/PyObfuscate），将这些代码保存在.py 文件中，运行后程序会暂停并获取用户输入信息，用户输入信息回车即可继续执行，这些信息一律以字符串的形式传入，通过这种动态输入的方式与程序进行交互。
该代码有3个待获取的信息：
[-] Option：待输入0~17字符串，0~16代表16种编码方式，17表示推出程序；[-] File Name：待输入待加密编译的.py文件；[-] Encode Count：待输入加入的混淆字符串次数
最终会在同级目录下输出一个原文件名_enc.py 的文件，这个文件的执行结果与原文件的结果一致，再对该编译后的.py编译为字节码文件相当于双重加密。
以下的代码混淆过程仅是简单案例，实际并不一定不可逆，所以仅做学习实验之用。
# -*- coding:utf8 -*-
# Supports python2 & python3
# Name : PyObfuscate - Simple Python Code Obfuscator
# Author : HTR-TECH
# Date : Sun Jul 19 00:19:27 2021
# Import Modules
import os
import sys
import zlib
import time
import base64
import marshal
import py_compile
# Select raw_input() or input()
if sys.version_info[0]==2:
_input = "raw_input('%s')"
elif sys.version_info[0]==3:
_input = "input('%s')"
else:
sys.exit("\n Your Python Version is not Supported!")
# Encoding
zlb = lambda in_ : zlib.compress(in_)
b16 = lambda in_ : base64.b16encode(in_)
b32 = lambda in_ : base64.b32encode(in_)
b64 = lambda in_ : base64.b64encode(in_)
mar = lambda in_ : marshal.dumps(compile(in_,'<x>','exec'))
note = "\x23\x20\x4f\x62\x66\x75\x73\x63\x61\x74\x65\x64\x20\x77\x69\x74\x68\x20\x50\x79\x4f\x62\x66\x75\x73\x63\x61\x74\x65\x0a\x23\x20\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x77\x77\x77\x2e\x67\x69\x74\x68\x75\x62\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x2f\x68\x74\x72\x2d\x74\x65\x63\x68\x0a\x23\x20\x54\x69\x6d\x65\x20\x3a\x20%s\n\x23\x20\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x0a" % time.ctime()
def banner(): # Program Banner
print(' ╔═════════════════════════════════╗\n ║ PyObfuscate ║\n ║ Simple Python Code Obfuscator ║\n ║ Author : Tahmid Rayat ║\n ║ Github : Github.com/HTR-TECH ║\n ╚═════════════════════════════════╝\n')
def menu(): # Program Menu
print("\x20\x5b\x30\x31\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x32\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x33\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x42\x61\x73\x65\x31\x36\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x34\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x42\x61\x73\x65\x33\x32\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x35\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x42\x61\x73\x65\x36\x34\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x36\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x2c\x42\x61\x73\x65\x31\x36\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x37\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x2c\x42\x61\x73\x65\x33\x32\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x38\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x2c\x42\x61\x73\x65\x36\x34\x0a\x20\x5b\x30\x39\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x2c\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x30\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x2c\x42\x61\x73\x65\x31\x36\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x31\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x2c\x42\x61\x73\x65\x33\x32\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x32\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x2c\x42\x61\x73\x65\x36\x34\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x33\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x2c\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x2c\x42\x31\x36\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x34\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x2c\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x2c\x42\x33\x32\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x35\x5d\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x4d\x61\x72\x73\x68\x61\x6c\x2c\x5a\x6c\x69\x62\x2c\x42\x36\x34\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x36\x5d\x20\x53\x69\x6d\x70\x6c\x65\x20\x45\x6e\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x0a\x20\x5b\x31\x37\x5d\x20\x45\x78\x69\x74\n")
class FileSize: # Gets the File Size
def datas(self,z):
for x in ['Byte','KB','MB','GB']:
if z < 1024.0:
return "%3.1f %s" % (z,x)
z /= 1024.0
def __init__(self,path):
if os.path.isfile(path):
dts = os.stat(path).st_size
print(" [-] Encoded File Size : %s\n" % self.datas(dts))
# FileSize('rec.py')
# Encode Menu
def Encode(option,data,output):
loop = int(eval(_input % " [-] Encode Count : "))
if option == 1:
xx = "mar(data.encode('utf8'))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__[::-1]);"
elif option == 2:
xx = "zlb(data.encode('utf8'))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('zlib').decompress(__[::-1]);"
elif option == 3:
xx = "b16(data.encode('utf8'))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('base64').b16decode(__[::-1]);"
elif option == 4:
xx = "b32(data.encode('utf8'))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('base64').b32decode(__[::-1]);"
elif option == 5:
xx = "b64(data.encode('utf8'))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('base64').b64decode(__[::-1]);"
elif option == 6:
xx = "b16(zlb(data.encode('utf8')))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('zlib').decompress(__import__('base64').b16decode(__[::-1]));"
elif option == 7:
xx = "b32(zlb(data.encode('utf8')))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('zlib').decompress(__import__('base64').b32decode(__[::-1]));"
elif option == 8:
xx = "b64(zlb(data.encode('utf8')))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('zlib').decompress(__import__('base64').b64decode(__[::-1]));"
elif option == 9:
xx = "zlb(mar(data.encode('utf8')))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__import__('zlib').decompress(__[::-1]));"
elif option == 10:
xx = "b16(mar(data.encode('utf8')))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__import__('base64').b16decode(__[::-1]));"
elif option == 11:
xx = "b32(mar(data.encode('utf8')))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__import__('base64').b32decode(__[::-1]));"
elif option == 12:
xx = "b64(mar(data.encode('utf8')))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__import__('base64').b64decode(__[::-1]));"
elif option == 13:
xx = "b16(zlb(mar(data.encode('utf8'))))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__import__('zlib').decompress(__import__('base64').b16decode(__[::-1])));"
elif option == 14:
xx = "b32(zlb(mar(data.encode('utf8'))))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__import__('zlib').decompress(__import__('base64').b32decode(__[::-1])));"
elif option == 15:
xx = "b64(zlb(mar(data.encode('utf8'))))[::-1]"
heading = "_ = lambda __ : __import__('marshal').loads(__import__('zlib').decompress(__import__('base64').b64decode(__[::-1])));"
else:
sys.exit("\n Invalid Option!")
for x in range(loop):
try:
data = "exec((_)(%s))" % repr(eval(xx))
except TypeError as s:
sys.exit(" TypeError : " + str(s))
with open(output, 'w') as f:
f.write(note + heading + data)
f.close()
# Special Encode
def SEncode(data,output):
for x in range(5):
method = repr(b64(zlb(mar(data.encode('utf8'))))[::-1])
data = "exec(__import__('marshal').loads(__import__('zlib').decompress(__import__('base64').b64decode(%s[::-1]))))" % method
z = []
for i in data:
z.append(ord(i))
sata = "_ = %s\nexec(''.join(chr(__) for __ in _))" % z
with open(output, 'w') as f:
f.write(note + "exec(str(chr(35)%s));" % '+chr(1)'*10000)
f.write(sata)
f.close()
py_compile.compile(output,output)
# Main Menu
def MainMenu():
try:
os.system('clear') # os.system('cls')
banner()
menu()
try:
option = int(eval(_input % " [-] Option : "))
except ValueError:
sys.exit("\n Invalid Option !")
if option > 0 and option <= 17:
if option == 17:
sys.exit("\n Thanks For Using this Tool")
os.system('clear') # os.system('cls')
banner()
else:
sys.exit('\n Invalid Option !')
try:
file = eval(_input % " [-] File Name : ")
data = open(file, encoding="utf8").read()
except IOError:
sys.exit("\n File Not Found!")
output = file.lower().replace('.py', '') + '_enc.py'
if option == 16:
SEncode(data,output)
else:
Encode(option,data,output)
print("\n [-] Successfully Encrypted %s" % file)
print(" [-] Saved as %s" % output)
FileSize(output)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
time.sleep(1)
sys.exit()
if __name__ == "__main__":
MainMenu()
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