/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, 烟台大学计算机学院
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称:test.cpp
* 作 者:刘畅
* 完成日期:2015 年 5 月 26 日
* 版 本 号:v1.0
*
* 问题描述:在圆类上重载关系运算符(6种),使之能够按圆的面积比较两个圆的大小
* 输入描述:;
* 程序输出:输出圆的中心、半径,圆与圆的大小关系:
代码如下:
#include <iostream>
#include<Cmath>
using namespace std;
#define pi 3.1415926
class Point
{
public:
Point(double a=0,double b=0):x(a),y(b) {}
protected:
double x,y;
};
class Circle:public Point
{
public:
Circle(double a=0,double b=0,double r=0): Point(a,b),radius(r) { }
double area ( ) const; //计算圆面积
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &,const Circle &);//重载运算符“<<”
//重载关系运算符运算符,使之能够按圆的面积比较两个圆的大小;
bool operator>(const Circle &);
bool operator<(const Circle &);
bool operator>=(const Circle &);
bool operator<=(const Circle &);
bool operator==(const Circle &);
bool operator!=(const Circle &);
protected:
double radius;
};
double Circle::area( ) const
{
return pi*radius*radius;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &output,const Circle &c)
{
output<<"Center=("<<c.x<<", "<<c.y<<"), r="<<c.radius;
return output;
}
bool Circle::operator>(const Circle &c)
{
return (this->radius - c.radius) > 1e-7;
}
bool Circle::operator<(const Circle &c)
{
return (c.radius - this->radius) > 1e-7;
}
bool Circle::operator>=(const Circle &c)
{
return !(*this < c);
}
bool Circle::operator<=(const Circle &c)
{
return !(*this > c);
}
bool Circle::operator==(const Circle &c)
{
return abs(this->radius - c.radius) < 1e-7;
}
bool Circle::operator!=(const Circle &c)
{
return abs(this->radius - c.radius) > 1e-7;
}
int main( )
{
Circle c1(3,2,4),c2(4,5,5);
cout<<"圆c1( "<<c1<<" )的面积是 "<<c1.area()<<endl;
cout<<"圆c2( "<<c2<<" )的面积是 "<<c2.area()<<endl;
if(c1>c2)
cout<<"圆c1大于圆c2."<<endl;
if(c1<c2)
cout<<"圆c1小于圆c2."<<endl;
if(c1>=c2)
cout<<"圆c1大于等于圆c2."<<endl;
if(c1<=c2)
cout<<"圆c1小于等于圆c2."<<endl;
if(c1==c2)
cout<<"圆c1等于圆c2."<<endl;
if(c1!=c2)
cout<<"圆c1不等于圆c2."<<endl;
return 0;
}
运行结果: