2020(初)ssm框架搭建

1，pom.xml文件：

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.47</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
      <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-pool</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId>
      <version>1.5.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.0-alpha-1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.6</version>
    </dependency>

2，配置controller和请求结合：第一步先更改web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app
        version="3.0"
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>ssmas</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>ssmas</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring位置</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>


</web-app>

3，创建上一步的spring.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">




    <!--    ================================================================================-->


    <!-- 配置springmvc -->
    <!-- 开启springmvc注解模式 -->
    <!-- 简化配置:
        1.自动注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping,AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter
        2.默认提供一系列功能:数据绑定,数字和日期的format @NumberFormat,@DataTimeFormat,
            xml,json默认读写支持.
        -->
    <!--开启springMVC的注解模式-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
    <!-- 静态资源处理 -->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/imgs/**" location="/imgs/"></mvc:resources>
    <!-- 扫描bean   spring框架用的 可以在这里或者spring-dao文件里配置-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="扫描spring注解的包"/>
    <!-- spring开启支持注解-->
    <context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>

    <!-- 配置jsp 显示ViewResolver -->
    <!-- 这里就是为了直接返回字符串index而不是index.html -->
    <!-- 方便于编码  这里的意思大体就是找web-inf下的jsp文件下的名字叫index的以jsp结尾的文件 -->

<!--    ///这里有问题用下面的试图处理器//-->
<!--    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">-->
<!--        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>-->
<!--        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>-->
<!--        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>-->
<!--    </bean>-->


    <!--  视图处理器  -->
    <bean  id="viewResolver"
           class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix"  value="/WEB-INF/"></property>
        <property name="suffix"  value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>


</beans>

 

4，创建好了之后   测试是 使用@Controller和@Autowired等注解方式 判断请求和响应

还有返回值为string的时候 会按照配置的第三步的试视图处理器的路径自动找 注意更改

========================================================================

下面开始Mybatis交给Spring的配置：

1，创建Dao的mapper文件夹 用于查询的sql：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<!-- namespace指定和哪个Dao映射器接口对应 -->
<mapper namespace="XXXDao路径">

    <!-- 定义SQL语句  根据账号和密码 进行查询-->
    <select id="selectCar"   resultType="Domain包下的Car路径" >
         select  *  from car where  aid = #{aid};
    </select>

</mapper>

 

2，创建好了之后 可以新建 也可以在上面的spring.xml文件增加：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <!--  创建DataSource -->
    <bean  id="dataSource"  class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName"  value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="url"  value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/数据库名称?useSSL=true"></property>
        <property name="username"  value="用户名"></property>
        <property name="password" >
            <value>密码</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!--  配置SqlSessionFactoryBean  -->
    <bean  id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:存放sql的mapper文件"></property>
    </bean>


    <!--  MapperScannerConfigurer 批量生产Mapper 实现类
    这里运用组件扫描技术  在这里，只需要指定接口的位置，它可以自动为你的接口生产出对应的实现类
    在这里不需要传递sqlSessionFactory是因为他自动把他给指定到了上面-->
    <bean  id="mapperScanner"  class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage"  value="Dao接口的包"></property>
    </bean>





</beans>

完成ssm配置

gitee码云下载地址：

https://gitee.com/aster123/ssm2020.git