2021-10-15

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
struct Person
{
char name[40];
char phone[20];
struct Person *next;
};
void getInput(struct Person *person);
void printPerson(struct Person *person);
void addPerson(struct Person **contacts);
void changePerson(struct Person *contacts);
void delPerson(struct Person **contacts);
void displayContacts(struct Person *contacts);
void releaseContacts(struct Person **contacts);
struct Person *findPerson(struct Person *contacts);

void getInput(struct Person *person)
{
printf(“请输入姓名：”);
scanf("%s",person->name);
printf(“请输入电话：”);
scanf("%s",person->phone) ;
}
void printPerson(struct Person *person)
{
printf(“联系人：%s\n”,person->name );
printf(“电话：%s\n”,person->phone );
}
struct Person *findPerson(struct Person *contacts)
{
struct Person *current;
char input[40];
printf(“请输入联系人：”);
scanf("%s",input);
current = contacts;
while(current !=NULL && strcmp(current->name ,input))
{
current=current->next;
}
return current;
}
void addPerson(struct Person **contacts)
{
struct Person *person;
struct Person *temp;
person=(struct Person *)malloc(sizeof(struct Person));
if (person == NULL)
{
printf(“内存分配失败！ \n”);
exit(1);
}
getInput(person);
//将person用头插法添加到通讯录中
if(*contacts !=NULL)
{
temp=*contacts;
*contacts= person;
person->next =temp;

}
else
{
	*contacts=person;
	person->next=NULL;
}

}
void changePerson(struct Person *contacts)
{
struct Person *person;
person=findPerson(contacts);
if(personNULL)
{
printf(“找不到该联系人！\n”);
}
else
{
printf(“请输入新的联系电话：”);
scanf("%s",person->phone);
}
}
void delPerson(struct Person **contacts)
{
struct Person *temp;
struct Person *person;
struct Person *current;
struct Person *previous;
//先找到待删除的节点指针
person = findPerson(*contacts);
if (personNULL)
{
printf(“找不到该联系人 ！\n”);
}
else
{
current = *contacts;
previous =NULL;
// current 定位到待删除的节点
while(current !=NULL && current !=person)
{
previous=current;
current = current->next ;
}
if (previous== NULL)
{
//待删除的节点是第一给节点
*contacts=current->next ;
}
else
{
//待删除的节点部是第一给节点
previous->next =current->next;
}
free(person);
}
}
void displayContacts(struct Person *contacts)
{
struct Person *current;
current=contacts;
while(current !=NULL)
{
printPerson(current);
current=current->next;
}
}

void releaseContacts(struct Person **contacts)
{
struct Person *temp;
while(*contacts !=NULL)
{
temp=*contacts;
*contacts=(*contacts)->next;
free(temp);
}
}
int main(void)
{
int code;
struct Person *contacts=NULL;
struct Person *person;
printf(“欢迎使用通讯录管理程序\n”);
printf(“1：插入新的联系人\n”);
printf(“2：查找已有联系人\n”);
printf(“3：更改已有联系人\n”);
printf(“4：删除已有联系人\n”);
printf(“5：显示当前通讯录\n”);
printf(“6：退出通讯录程序\n”);
printf(" Powered by 李越\n");
while(1)
{
printf("\n 请输入指令代码：");
scanf("%d",&code);
switch(code)
{
case 1: addPerson(&contacts);break;
case 2: person = findPerson(contacts);
if(person ==NULL)
{
printf(“找不到该联系人！ \n”);
}
else
{
printPerson(person);
}
break;
case 3: changePerson(contacts);break;
case 4: delPerson(&contacts);break;
case 5: displayContacts(contacts); break;

	}
}
releaseContacts(&contacts);
return 0;

}