题目:
output
standard output
Mad scientist Mike is building a time machine in his spare time. To finish the work, he needs a resistor with a certain resistance value.
However, all Mike has is lots of identical resistors with unit resistance R0 = 1. Elements with other resistance can be constructed from these resistors. In this problem, we will consider the following as elements:
- one resistor;
- an element and one resistor plugged in sequence;
- an element and one resistor plugged in parallel.
With the consecutive connection the resistance of the new element equals R = Re + R0. With the parallel connection the resistance of the new element equals . In this case Re equals the resistance of the element being connected.
Mike needs to assemble an element with a resistance equal to the fraction . Determine the smallest possible number of resistors he needs to make such an element.
Input
The single input line contains two space-separated integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 1018). It is guaranteed that the fraction is irreducible. It is guaranteed that a solution always exists.
Output
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is recommended to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Examples
input
1 1
output
1
input
3 2
output
3
input
199 200
output
200
Note
In the first sample, one resistor is enough.
In the second sample one can connect the resistors in parallel, take the resulting element and connect it to a third resistor consecutively. Then, we get an element with resistance . We cannot make this element using two resistors.
题意:利用a,b两个电阻进行串并联,将总电阻变成a/b,注意并联时只能跟1并联!!!
题意分析:自己写写找规律吧=.=
代码:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
LL a,b,ans,k,x,y;
LL gcd(LL x,LL y)
{
return y==0?x:gcd(y,x%y);
}
int main()
{
scanf("%lld%lld",&a,&b);
if(a==b)
{
printf("1");
return 0;
}
if(a==1)
{
printf("%lld",b);
return 0;
}
if(b==1)
{
printf("%lld",a);
return 0;
}
while(a>1&&b>1)
{
LL nowx,nowy;
ans+=(a/b);
a=a-((a/b)*b);
/*k=gcd(a,b);
a/=k;
b/=k;*/
if(a==1)
{
ans+=b;
break;
}
/*a=a;
b=b-a;*/
//之前用的这种方法,然后T了,后来发现如果a比b小很多很多,比如说a=4,b=142542542542,这样的就会一直每次只增加1,然而前面的ans+=(a/b)中的ans并没有变化
//后来看了下题解,发现这里把每一步都总结起来就是ans+=(b/a),然后b%=a,然后再到前面的a>b的时候
ans+=(b/a);
b%=a;
if(b==1)
{
ans+=a;
break;
}
//ans++;
// cout<<a<<" "<<b<<endl;
}
printf("%lld",ans);
return 0;
}