Swift中的遍历及打印小九九

import Foundation

//Swift中的遍历

//遍历字符串

let str = "Good Night!"

for i in str {

    print(i)

}

//遍历数组

let arr = ["China","Japan","USA","German"]

for j in arr {

    print(j)

}

//遍历数组的索引值和值

for (k,v) in arr.enumerated() {

    print("The index \(k) is \(v)")

}

//遍历集合

var letters:Set = ["B","D","E","G","H","J"]

for item in letters {

    print("The letter is : \(item)")

}

//遍历集合中的索引值和值

for setvalue in letters.enumerated() {

    print("The set's key and value is :\(setvalue)")

}

//遍历字典的值

var names:[Int:String] = [1:"zhangsan",2:"lisi",5:"wanglili",8:"mengzhang"]

for namevalue in names.values {

    print(namevalue)

}

//遍历字典的键

for namekey in names.keys {

    print(namekey)

}

//遍历字典的键和值

for name in names {

    print(name)

}

//例子： 求1+2+3+4+5.....100的和

var sum = 0

var currValue = 1

for _ in 1...100 {

    sum = sum + currValue

    currValue += 1

}

print(sum)

//练习: 打印 小九九

var x = 1

var y = 1

var xy = 0

for x in 1...9 {

    for y in 1...x {

        xy = x * y

        print("\(x) * \(y) = \(xy) ", terminator: " ")

    }

    print("")

}

输出：

G

o

o

d

 

N

i

g

h

t

!

China

Japan

USA

German

The index 0 is China

The index 1 is Japan

The index 2 is USA

The index 3 is German

The letter is : H

The letter is : B

The letter is : G

The letter is : J

The letter is : D

The letter is : E

The set's key and value is :(offset: 0, element: "H")

The set's key and value is :(offset: 1, element: "B")

The set's key and value is :(offset: 2, element: "G")

The set's key and value is :(offset: 3, element: "J")

The set's key and value is :(offset: 4, element: "D")

The set's key and value is :(offset: 5, element: "E")

wanglili

lisi

zhangsan

mengzhang

5

2

1

8

(key: 5, value: "wanglili")

(key: 2, value: "lisi")

(key: 1, value: "zhangsan")

(key: 8, value: "mengzhang")

5050

1 * 1 = 1  

2 * 1 = 2  2 * 2 = 4  

3 * 1 = 3  3 * 2 = 6  3 * 3 = 9  

4 * 1 = 4  4 * 2 = 8  4 * 3 = 12  4 * 4 = 16  

5 * 1 = 5  5 * 2 = 10  5 * 3 = 15  5 * 4 = 20  5 * 5 = 25  

6 * 1 = 6  6 * 2 = 12  6 * 3 = 18  6 * 4 = 24  6 * 5 = 30  6 * 6 = 36  

7 * 1 = 7  7 * 2 = 14  7 * 3 = 21  7 * 4 = 28  7 * 5 = 35  7 * 6 = 42  7 * 7 = 49  

8 * 1 = 8  8 * 2 = 16  8 * 3 = 24  8 * 4 = 32  8 * 5 = 40  8 * 6 = 48  8 * 7 = 56  8 * 8 = 64  

9 * 1 = 9  9 * 2 = 18  9 * 3 = 27  9 * 4 = 36  9 * 5 = 45  9 * 6 = 54  9 * 7 = 63  9 * 8 = 72  9 * 9 = 81  

Program ended with exit code: 0