Swift中类的重写

代码：

import Foundation

class Food {

    var meat:String {

        return "pork"

    }

    class var str: String {

        return "Str"

    }

}

class Dinner: Food {

//override 属性

    override var meat: String {

        return "Beef"

    }

//override 类型属性

    override class var str:String {

        return "MyStr"

    }

}

let Tomsdinner = Dinner()

//实例属性

print(Tomsdinner.meat)

//类属性  类属性和Static类方法可以直接使用，无须实例化,但是static是不可以被重写的

print(Dinner.str)

//******可以为继承来的属性设置属性监测器

class Car {

    var speed: Double = 0.0

}

class AutoCar: Car {

    var gear: Int = 1

    override var speed:Double {

        didSet {

            gear = Int(speed)

            print(gear)

        }

    }

}

let myauto = AutoCar()

myauto.speed = 20

myauto.speed = 40

myauto.speed = 100

输出：

Beef

MyStr

20

40

100

Program ended with exit code: 0