IOS开发—跳转到系统设置以及其他应用

跳转到系统设置

跳转到系统设置首页

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"prefs:root="];
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url])
{
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];
}

跳转到某个具体的系统设置项界面

以跳转到wifi设置界面为例：

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"prefs:root=WIFI"];
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url])
{
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];
}

跳转到其他具体系统设置项界面只需修改 “root=” 后面的参数值即可。下面是可以跳转的系统设置界面的参数配置：

About — prefs:root=General&path=About
Accessibility — prefs:root=General&path=ACCESSIBILITY
Airplane Mode On — prefs:root=AIRPLANE_MODE
Auto-Lock — prefs:root=General&path=AUTOLOCK
Brightness — prefs:root=Brightness
Bluetooth — prefs:root=General&path=Bluetooth
Date & Time — prefs:root=General&path=DATE_AND_TIME
FaceTime — prefs:root=FACETIME
General — prefs:root=General
Keyboard — prefs:root=General&path=Keyboard
iCloud — prefs:root=CASTLE
iCloud Storage & Backup — prefs:root=CASTLE&path=STORAGE_AND_BACKUP
International — prefs:root=General&path=INTERNATIONAL
Location Services — prefs:root=LOCATION_SERVICES
Music — prefs:root=MUSIC
Music Equalizer — prefs:root=MUSIC&path=EQ
Music Volume Limit — prefs:root=MUSIC&path=VolumeLimit
Network — prefs:root=General&path=Network
Nike + iPod — prefs:root=NIKE_PLUS_IPOD
Notes — prefs:root=NOTES
Notification — prefs:root=NOTIFICATIONS_ID
Phone — prefs:root=Phone
Photos — prefs:root=Photos
Profile — prefs:root=General&path=ManagedConfigurationList
Reset — prefs:root=General&path=Reset
Safari — prefs:root=Safari
Siri — prefs:root=General&path=Assistant
Sounds — prefs:root=Sounds
Software Update — prefs:root=General&path=SOFTWARE_UPDATE_LINK
Store — prefs:root=STORE
Twitter — prefs:root=TWITTER
Usage — prefs:root=General&path=USAGE
VPN — prefs:root=General&path=Network/VPN
Wallpaper — prefs:root=Wallpaper
Wi-Fi — prefs:root=WIFI

跳转到其他应用

以在A中打开B为例

对A的操作：

//跳转并传递了3个参数
NSString *urlString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"appB://username=%@&age=%@&address=%@",@"test123",@"100",@"上海市"];
//由于url支持26个英文字母、数字和少数几个特殊字符，因此，对于url中包含非标准url的字符时，就需要对其进行编码。iOS中提供了函数stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding对中文和一些特殊字符进行编码
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[urlString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url]) {
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];
}

对B的操作：修改info.plist文件，为将要打开的app注册一个url协议，

在AppDelegate.m中操作A传过来的参数：

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application openURL:(nonnull NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(nullable NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(nonnull id)annotation{
    NSString *urlStr = [[url absoluteString] stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    if ([urlStr hasPrefix:@"appB://"]) {
        urlStr = [urlStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"appB://" withString:@""];
        NSArray *paramArray = [urlStr componentsSeparatedByString:@"&"];
        NSMutableDictionary *paramsDic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:0];
        for (int i = 0; i < paramArray.count; i++) {
            NSString *str = paramArray[i];
            NSArray *keyArray = [str componentsSeparatedByString:@"="];
            NSString *key = keyArray[0];
            NSString *value = keyArray[1];
            [paramsDic setObject:value forKey:key];
            NSLog(@"key:%@ ==== value:%@", key, value);
        }
    }
    return NO;
}