python同时识别多张人脸(运用face_recognition)

之前发的博客和网上流传的代码严格来说都只算得上是人脸检测,不能区别人脸,今天来说说真的人脸识别
篇幅所限,就举两张人脸的例子了,本程序需要安装face_recognition

下面是全部源代码:

import face_recognition
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
 
# This is an example of running face recognition on a single image
# and drawing a box around each person that was identified.
 
# Load a sample picture and learn how to recognize it.

obama_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("C:/Users/CJK/Desktop/1.jpg")
obama_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(obama_image)[0]
 
# Load a second sample picture and learn how to recognize it.

biden_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("C:/Users/CJK/Desktop/2.jpg")
biden_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(biden_image)[0]
 
# Create arrays of known face encodings and their names
known_face_encodings = [
    obama_face_encoding,
    biden_face_encoding
]
known_face_names = [
    "obama",
    "biden"
]
 
# Load an image with an unknown face
unknown_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("C:/Users/CJK/Desktop/3.jpg")
 
# Find all the faces and face encodings in the unknown image
face_locations = face_recognition.face_locations(unknown_image)
face_encodings = face_recognition.face_encodings(unknown_image, face_locations)
 
# Convert the image to a PIL-format image so that we can draw on top of it with the Pillow library
# See http://pillow.readthedocs.io/ for more about PIL/Pillow
pil_image = Image.fromarray(unknown_image)
# Create a Pillow ImageDraw Draw instance to draw with
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(pil_image)
 
# Loop through each face found in the unknown image
for (top, right, bottom, left), face_encoding in zip(face_locations, face_encodings):
    # See if the face is a match for the known face(s)
    matches = face_recognition.compare_faces(known_face_encodings, face_encoding)
 
    name = "Unknown"
 
    # If a match was found in known_face_encodings, just use the first one.
    if True in matches:
        first_match_index = matches.index(True)
        name = known_face_names[first_match_index]
 
    # Draw a box around the face using the Pillow module
    draw.rectangle(((left, top), (right, bottom)), outline=(0, 0, 255))
 
    # Draw a label with a name below the face
    text_width, text_height = draw.textsize(name)
    draw.rectangle(((left, bottom - text_height - 10), (right, bottom)), fill=(0, 0, 255), outline=(0, 0, 255))
    draw.text((left + 6, bottom - text_height - 5), name, fill=(255, 255, 255, 255))
 
 
# Remove the drawing library from memory as per the Pillow docs
del draw
 
# Display the resulting image
pil_image.show()
 
# You can also save a copy of the new image to disk if you want by uncommenting this line
# pil_image.save("image_with_boxes.jpg")
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下面是一个基于Python的OpenCV和face_recognition库的简单人脸识别代码示例: ```python import cv2 import face_recognition # 加载已知的人脸图像和对应的名字 obama_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("obama.jpg") obama_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(obama_image)[0] biden_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("biden.jpg") biden_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(biden_image)[0] known_face_encodings = [ obama_face_encoding, biden_face_encoding ] known_face_names = [ "Barack Obama", "Joe Biden" ] # 打开摄像头 cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0) while True: # 读取一帧图像 ret, frame = cap.read() # 转换为RGB图像 rgb_frame = frame[:, :, ::-1] # 检测人脸 face_locations = face_recognition.face_locations(rgb_frame) face_encodings = face_recognition.face_encodings(rgb_frame, face_locations) # 遍历每个检测到的人脸 for (top, right, bottom, left), face_encoding in zip(face_locations, face_encodings): # 判断是否和已知人脸匹配 matches = face_recognition.compare_faces(known_face_encodings, face_encoding) name = "Unknown" # 如果匹配到了已知人脸,则获取对应的名字 if True in matches: first_match_index = matches.index(True) name = known_face_names[first_match_index] # 在图像上绘制人脸矩形和名字 cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, top), (right, bottom), (0, 0, 255), 2) cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, bottom - 35), (right, bottom), (0, 0, 255), cv2.FILLED) font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_DUPLEX cv2.putText(frame, name, (left + 6, bottom - 6), font, 1.0, (255, 255, 255), 1) # 显示图像 cv2.imshow('Video', frame) # 按下q键退出 if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'): break # 释放摄像头和窗口资源 cap.release() cv2.destroyAllWindows() ``` 注意,这个代码示例需要在已经安装了face_recognition库和OpenCV库的Python环境中运行,还需要把`obama.jpg`和`biden.jpg`两个已知人脸图像放在代码所在目录下。
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