如何判断Linux主机是运行物理机还是虚拟机上

https://www.vpsee.com/2011/01/how-to-detect-if-a-linux-system-running-on-a-virtual-machine/
Linux判断当前机器是虚拟机还是物理机–dmidecode命令
####还有一个自带的工具：virt-what

1. shell脚本判断
   http://blog.csdn.net/qq_26437925/article/details/75268045

# return 1 is viruual machine
# return 0 not
function IsVirtualMachine()
{
        dmidecode -s system-product-name | grep -i "virtual"
        if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
                return 1
        fi
        return 0
}

在qemu kvm, vmware 虚拟机下测试通过，可以判断。

2. 上面主要在root用户下，在普通用户下采用命令模式
   /sbin/lspci | grep -i ‘vmware’
   dmidecode -s system-product-name || dmesg | grep ‘virtual’

[agent@localhost sysutil]$ /sbin/lspci | grep -i 'vmware'
00:07.7 System peripheral: VMware Virtual Machine Communication Interface (rev 10)
00:0f.0 VGA compatible controller: VMware SVGA II Adapter
00:11.0 PCI bridge: VMware PCI bridge (rev 02)
00:15.0 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:15.1 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:15.2 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:15.3 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:15.4 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:15.5 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:15.6 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:15.7 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.0 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.1 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.2 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.3 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.4 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.5 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.6 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:16.7 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.0 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.1 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.2 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.3 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.4 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.5 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.6 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:17.7 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.0 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.1 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.2 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.3 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.4 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.5 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.6 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
00:18.7 PCI bridge: VMware PCI Express Root Port (rev 01)
03:00.0 Ethernet controller: VMware VMXNET3 Ethernet Controller (rev 01)
[agent@localhost sysutil]$ dmidecode -s system-product-name || dmesg | grep 'virtual'
/dev/mem: Permission denied
[    0.000000] Booting paravirtualized kernel on bare hardware
[    0.462007] systemd[1]: Detected virtualization vmware.
[    1.725338] VMware vmxnet3 virtual NIC driver - version 1.3.5.0-k-NAPI